水科学进展 第19卷 [35]马明基于CG正模型的水资源短缺对国民经济的影响研究[D].北京:中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,2001.(MA Ming. The impact study of water shortage on ecommy: A CGE modeling approach[D]. Beijing: Institute of Geographic Scineces and Natural Resources Research, CAS, 2001. (in Chinese)) Revie w of cge models on water resources ZHAO Yong 2, WANG Jifeng, CAI Huarrjie3 (1. Institue d Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Bejing 100101, China 3. College d Water Resouces and Architectural Engineening, Nor/rest A &F Uninersity, Yangling 712100, China Abstract: We briefly introduce the computable general equilibrium(CGE) model, and review the water resource CGE mdels on several study fields: water pricing, the optimal allocation of water resources, water rights water market transactions, as well as other issues such as sustainability and flood. The time span of the reviewed Cge odels is more than 20 years, and its spatial scale spreads from a small watershed at the county level to global water resource issue. On the other hand, the water is sue is an important component of the socior-ecommic system, the impacts of water resource issues would spread to other sectors of the socio-ecommic system, so we think that CGE mdel is suitable to the study of water resource issue, summarize the fur damental characteristics of water resource CGE mdels. and work out three methods about water resource issues are linked to of the linkage problems between water resource and the Cge odel, as well as the data collection and other reasons, water resource CGE models are still at its immature and active development stage Key words: water resources; water environmental water management; computable general equilibrium The study is financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No 2001CB5 103)and the National Natural Science Four dation of china(N.40471111;70571076). o1994-2009ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishinghoUse.alLrightsreservedhttp://hnmr.cnki.ner[35 ] 马 明. 基于 CGE模型的水资源短缺对国民经济的影响研究[D ]1 北京 : 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 , 20011 (MA Ming1The impact study of water shortage on economy : A CGE modeling approach[D]1 Beijing : Institute of Geographic Scineces and Natural Resources Research , CAS , 20011(in Chinese) ) Review of CGE models on water resources Ξ ZHAO Yong 1 ,2 , WANGJin2feng 1 , CAI Huan2jie 3 (11 Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research , CAS , Beijing 100101 , China ; 21 Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100039 , China ; 31 College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering , Northwest A &F University , Yangling 712100 , China) Abstract : We briefly introduce the computable general equilibrium (CGE) model , and review the water resource CGE models on several study fields: water pricing , the optimal allocation of water resources , water rights &water market transactions , as well as other issues such as sustainability and flood1 The time span of the reviewed CGE models is more than 20 years , and its spatial scale spreads from a small watershed at the county level to global water resource issue1On the other hand , the water is2 sue is an important component of the socio2economic system , the impacts of water resource issues would spread to other sectors of the socio2economic system , so we think that CGE model is suitable to the study of water resource issue , summarize the fun2 damental characteristics of water resource CGE models , and work out three methods about water resource issues are linked to the CGE model1 However , because of the linkage problems between water resource and the CGE model , as well as the data collection and other reasons , water resource CGE models are still at its immature and active development stage1 Key words : water resources; water environmental ; water management ; computable general equilibrium 762 水 科 学 进 展 第 19 卷 Ξ The study isfinancially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2001CB5103) and the National Natural Science Foun2 dation of China (No. 40471111 ; 70571076) . © 1994-2009 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House. All rights reserved. http://www.cnki.net