Vertical Plan turn rates 2 Vertical plar 2 turn rate Horizontal plane irn rate Pull over (n+1)(n21)2 Pullover from inverted attitude ertical m Vertical maneuver from level l/2 0.5 Pull up K=(n-1)(mn2-1)l2 Load factor, ings For large n, K I and for all maneuvers oegn/V Similarly for turn radius, for large n, R= V2/gn For large o and small r, want large n and small VLet TÝ Z Pull Over KZ = (n+1)/(n2-1)1/2 Vertical Maneuver KZ = n/(n2-1)1/2 Pull Up KZ = (n-1)/(n2-1)1/2 For large n, KZ » 1 and for all maneuvers Z # gn/ V Similarly for turn radius, for large n, R # V2/gn. For large Z and small R, want large n and small V Pullover from inverted attitude Vertical maneuver Pull-up from level attitude 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 123 4 5 67 89 Turn rate ratio, K θ Load factor, in 'g's Vertical Plan Turn Rates Vertical plane turn rate Kθ = Horizontal plane turn rate