Finally, if there is to be advanced any proposal designed to ease even by the smallest measure the te nsions of today s world, what more appropriate aud ience could there be than the members of the General assembly of the United Nations feel impelled to speak today in a language that in a sense is new, one which I, who have spent so much of my life in the military prof ession, would have preferred never to use. That new language is the language of atomic warfare. The atomic age has moved forward at such a pace that every citizen of the world should have some comprehens ion, at least in comparative terms, of the extent of this deve lopment, of the utmost signif icance to everyone of us. Clearly, if the peoples of the world are to conduct an intelligent search for peace, they must be armed with the signif icant facts of today s existence My recital of atomic danger and power is necessarily stated in Un ited States terms, for these are the only incontrovertible facts that i know. i need hardly point out to this Assem bly, however, that this subject is global, not merely natio nal in character On July 16, 1945, the United States set off the worlds first atomic explosion Since that date in 1945, the Un ited States of America has conducted forty-two test explos ions. Atomic bom bs today are more than twenty-five times as powerful as the ranges of millions of tons of TNT equivalent. while hydrogen weapons are in the ith which the atomic age daw ne Today the United States stockpile of atomic weapons, which, of course, increases daily, exceeds by many times the total explosive equivalent of the total of a bombs and all shells that came from every plane and every gun in every theatre of war in all the years of World War Il. A sing le air group, whether af loat or land based, can now deliver to any reachable target a destructive cargo exceeding in power all the bombs that fell on Britain in all of World War II. In size and variety the development of atomic weapons has been no less remarkable. The development has been such that atom ic weapons have virtually achieved conventional status within our armed services In the United States, the army the Navy the air Force and the marine Corps are all capable of putting this weapon to mil itary use. But the dread secret and the fearful engines of atomic might are not ours alone In the first place the secret is possessed by our friends and allies, Great Brita in and Canada, whose scientif ic genius made a tremendous contribution to our original discoveries and the designs of atomic bombs The secret is also known by the Soviet UnionFinally, if there is to be advanced any proposal designed to ease even by the smallest measure the tensions of today’s world, what more appropriate audience could there be than the members of the General Assembly of the United Nations. I feel impelled to speak today in a language that in a sense is new, one which I, who have spent so much of my life in the military profession, would have preferred never to use. That new language is the language of atomic warfare. The atomic age has moved forward at such a pace that every citizen of the world should have some comprehension, at least in comparative terms, of the extent of this development, of the utmost significance to everyone of us. Clearly, if the peoples of the world are to conduct an intelligent search for peace, they must be armed with the significant facts of today’s existence. My recital of atomic danger and power is necessarily stated in United States terms, for these are the only incontrovertible facts that I know. I need hardly point out to this Assembly, however, that this subject is global, not merely national in character. On July 16, 1945, the United States set of f the world’s first atomic explosion. Since that date in 1945, the United States of America has conducted forty-two test explosions. Atomic bombs today are more than twenty-five times as powerful as the weapons with which the atomic age dawned, while hydrogen weapons are in the ranges of millions of tons of TNT equivalent. Today, the United States stockpile of atomic weapons, which, of course, increases daily, exceeds by many times the total [explosive] equivalent of the total of all bombs and all shells that came f rom every plane and every gun in every theatre of war in all the years of World War II. A single air group, whether afloat or land based, can now deliver to any reachable target a destructive cargo exceeding in power all the bombs that fell on Britain in all of World War II. In size and variety, the development of atomic weapons has been no less remarkable. The development has been such that atomic weapons have virtually achieved conventional status within our armed services. In the United States, the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, and the Marine Corps are all capable of putting this weapon to military use. But the dread secret and the fearful engines of atomic might are not ours alone. In the first place, the secret is possessed by our f riends and allies, Great Britain and Canada, whose scientific genius made a tremendous contribution to our original discoveries and the designs of atomic bombs. The secret is also known by the Soviet Union