学科发展一面对的挑战 Challenges and Opportunities in the Hydrologic Sciences (National Research Council,2012) Challenges and opportunities at the nexus between water and life include understanding: Key hydrologic processes affecting the co-evolution of life and the planet; How topography,terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems,and the hydrologic processes that connect them may co-organize over geomorphic time scales; How subsurface biota are controlled by and how they influence hydrologic processes; The complex ways in which flow regimes impact critical ecological processes and the maintenance and dispersal of aquatic taxa in aquatic ecosystems; The processes that determine transitions in ecosystems; Hydroecologic outcomes from conservation and restoration management decisions.Challenges and Opportunities in the Hydrologic Sciences (National Research Council, 2012) Challenges and opportunities at the nexus between water and life include understanding: ⚫ Key hydrologic processes affecting the co-evolution of life and the planet; ⚫ How topography, terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, and the hydrologic processes that connect them may co-organize over geomorphic time scales; ⚫ How subsurface biota are controlled by and how they influence hydrologic processes; ⚫ The complex ways in which flow regimes impact critical ecological processes and the maintenance and dispersal of aquatic taxa in aquatic ecosystems; ⚫ The processes that determine transitions in ecosystems; ⚫ Hydroecologic outcomes from conservation and restoration management decisions. 学科发展—面对的挑战