1.区分流派与分支 1.1流派多指思潮，有代表人物，代表著作 主要观点，研究方法，盛行时代，有其影 响，往往有历史视角。（它未必对领域中 的诸多问题都有论述。) Schools refer to trends of thought,with their representative figures,works,unique ideas,methods and influence on later development;a diachronic perspective.1. 区分流派与分支 1.1 流派多指思潮, 有代表人物, 代表著作, 主要观点, 研究方法, 盛行时代,有其影 响, 往往有历史视角。（它未必对领域中 的诸多问题都有论述。） Schools refer to trends of thought, with their representative figures, works, unique ideas, methods and influence on later development; a diachronic perspective