1)v give an additional amount of money to someone for performing a service Did you tip the waiter? I tipped him $5 2)n. a small amount of additional money given to someone for performing a service Did you leave a tip? I gave the guy a big卹. 15. press: vt put pressure or a weight on someth ing to make it flat, crush it, At this stage the grapes have to be pressed. You can create amazing pieces of art and home decor items with pressed flowers 16. lean: vi slope or bend from an upright position She leant towards him and listened He was leaning on the bridge, watching the boats go by. lean on somebody依赖,依靠 The couple lean on each other for support.这对夫妻互相依靠 lean towards something有…倾向 17. straighten up: make one's back straight, or to stand up straight after bending down He remained bent over for several seconds before s lowly stra ightening up 她直起身子时,背部的疼痛更厉害了。 As she straightened up, the ache in her back grew worse. 18. permission: n. the act of allowing; consent; authorization Did he give you permission to take that? The company has applied to court for permission to renegotiate the contract We have obtained permission from the directors to use some of our funds Collocation ask/requestapply for permission请求许可 gⅳ elgrant permission准许 get/obtain/ receive permission获得许可 have permission( to do something)许可 refuse/deny( somebody) permIssion不许 with/without( somebody's) permIssion经过许可经许可 Directions: Fill in the blanks with the above phrases. Change the form where necessary. 1) You must before taking any photographs inside the church. ask permission)6 1) v. give an additional amount of money to someone for performing a service * Did you tip the waiter? * I tipped him $5. 2) n. a small amount of additional money given to someone for performing a service * Did you leave a tip? * I gave the guy a big tip. 15. press: vt. put pressure or a weight on something to make it flat, crush it, etc. * At this stage the grapes have to be pressed. * You can create amazing pieces of art and home decor items with pressed flowers. 16. lean: vi. slope or bend from an upright position * She leant towards him and listened. * He was leaning on the bridge, watching the boats go by. Collocation: lean on somebody 依赖，依靠 * The couple lean on each other for support. 这对夫妻互相依靠。 lean towards something 有……倾向 17. straighten up: make one’s back straight, or to stand up straight after bending down * He remained bent over for several seconds before slowly straightening up. 她直起身子时，背部的疼痛更厉害了。 (= As she straightened up, the ache in her back grew worse.) 18. permission: n. the act of allowing; consent; authorization * Did he give you permission to take that? * The company has applied to court for permission to renegotiate the contract. * We have obtained permission from the directors to use some of our funds. Collocation: ask/request/apply for permission 请求许可 give/grant permission 准许 get/obtain/receive permission 获得许可 have permission (to do something) 许可 refuse/deny (somebody) permission 不许 with/without (somebody’s) permission 经过许可/未经许可 Directions: Fill in the blanks with the above phrases. Change the form where necessary. 1) You must ______ before taking any photographs inside the church. (= ask permission)