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李铁克等:单一尺寸圆坯的无缝钢管坯料设计模型与算法 ·641· 问题的一般性描述并且建立了混合整数规划模型.针 6]Hentenryek P V,Michel L.The steel mill slab design problem re- 对原料库中只存在一种尺寸圆坯的常见情况,证明了 visited Integration of Al and OR Techniques in Constraint Pro- 此时最小化圆坯数量和最小化圆坯总剩余量具有一致 gramming for Combinatorial Optimization Problems.Berlin,2008: 377 性,从而简化了问题模型.结合问题特点,本文提出了 Zhang W X,Li T K.Modelling and algorithm for the slab desig- 基于贪婪策略的两阶段启发式贪婪策略的启发式算 ning problem based on constraint satisfaction.Unin Sci Technol 法,并且证明算法是收敛的.与传统贪婪策略单一目 Beijing,2011,33(5):641 标不同,贪婪策略的启发式算法在两阶段选取了不同 (张文学,李铁克.基于约束满足的板坯设计模型与求解方 的贪婪目标,并以较低的计算复杂度设置了寻优路径. 法.北京科技大学学报,2011,33(5):641) 最后,通过实际生产数据和大量仿真数据的验证,贪婪 [8]Li Y N,Tang L X,Meng Y,et al.Modeling and scatter search algorithm for dynamic slab allocation problem in iron and steel en- 策略的启发式算法明显优于传统降序最佳适应算法. terprises.Control Decis,2015,30(1):17 本文研究成果不仅为无缝钢管坯料设计问题的进一步 (吕亚娜,唐立新,孟盈,等.钢铁企业板坯动态分配问题的 研究奠定了基础,而且本文提出的数学模型可以被用 建模与分散搜索算法求解.控制与决策,2015,30(1):17) 于描述有最小装箱量的一维装箱问题,可以应用到物 9]Tang L X,Luo J X,Liu J Y.Modelling and a tabu search solu- 流、仓储、交通运输等各个领域. tion for the slab reallocation problem in the steel industry.Int Prod Res,2013,51(14):4405 参考文献 [10]Rohlfshagen P,Bullinaria J A.Nature inspired genetic algo- [Frisch A M,Miguel I,Walsh T.Modeling a steel mill slab design rithms for hard packing problems.Ann Oper Res,2010,179 problem /Proceedings of the IJCAl-01 Workshop on Modeling (1):393 and Solving Problems with Constraints.Seattle,2001:39 [11]Brusco M J.Kohn H F,Steinley D.Exact and approximate 2]Hnich B,Kiziltan Z,Miguel I,et al.Hybrid modeling for robust methods for a one-dimensional minimax bin-packing problem solving.Ann Oper Res,2004,130(1):19 Ann0 per Res,2013,206(1):611 Xi Y,Li T K.An optimal algorithm for slab designing of fixed [12]Crainic T G,Perboli G,Rei W.et al.Efficient lower bounds weight slabs.J Univ Sci Technol Beijing,2008,30(10):1179 and heuristics for the variable cost and size bin packing problem. (席阳,李铁克.针对固定重量板坯的板坯设计优化算法.北 Comput0 per Res,2011,38(11):1474 京科技大学学报,2008,30(10):1179) D3] Hemmelmayr V,Schmid V,Blum C.Variable neighborhood 4]Dawande M,Kalagnanam J,Lee H S,et al.The slab-design search for the variable sized bin packing problem.Comput Oper problem in the steel industry.Interfaces,2004,34(3):215 Res,2012,39(5):1097 5]Gargani A.Refalo P.An efficient model and strategy for the steel 04] Pereira J.Procedures for the bin packing problem with preced- mill slab design problem Proceedings of the 13th International ence constraints.Eur J Oper Res,2016,250(3):794 Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming [15]Gualandi S,Malucelli F.Constraint programming-based column Berlin,2007:77 generation.40R Q J Oper Res,2009,7(2):113李铁克等: 单一尺寸圆坯的无缝钢管坯料设计模型与算法 问题的一般性描述并且建立了混合整数规划模型. 针 对原料库中只存在一种尺寸圆坯的常见情况,证明了 此时最小化圆坯数量和最小化圆坯总剩余量具有一致 性,从而简化了问题模型. 结合问题特点,本文提出了 基于贪婪策略的两阶段启发式贪婪策略的启发式算 法,并且证明算法是收敛的. 与传统贪婪策略单一目 标不同,贪婪策略的启发式算法在两阶段选取了不同 的贪婪目标,并以较低的计算复杂度设置了寻优路径. 最后,通过实际生产数据和大量仿真数据的验证,贪婪 策略的启发式算法明显优于传统降序最佳适应算法. 本文研究成果不仅为无缝钢管坯料设计问题的进一步 研究奠定了基础,而且本文提出的数学模型可以被用 于描述有最小装箱量的一维装箱问题,可以应用到物 流、仓储、交通运输等各个领域. 参 考 文 献 [1] Frisch A M,Miguel I,Walsh T. Modeling a steel mill slab design problem / / Proceedings of the IJCAI--01 Workshop on Modeling and Solving Problems with Constraints. Seattle,2001: 39 [2] Hnich B,Kiziltan Z,Miguel I,et al. Hybrid modeling for robust solving. Ann Oper Res,2004,130( 1) : 19 [3] Xi Y,Li T K. An optimal algorithm for slab designing of fixed weight slabs. J Univ Sci Technol Beijing,2008,30( 10) : 1179 ( 席阳,李铁克. 针对固定重量板坯的板坯设计优化算法. 北 京科技大学学报,2008,30( 10) : 1179) [4] Dawande M,Kalagnanam J,Lee H S,et al. The slab- design problem in the steel industry. Interfaces,2004,34( 3) : 215 [5] Gargani A,Refalo P. An efficient model and strategy for the steel mill slab design problem / / Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming. Berlin,2007: 77 [6] Hentenryck P V,Michel L. The steel mill slab design problem re￾visited / / Integration of AI and OR Techniques in Constraint Pro￾gramming for Combinatorial Optimization Problems. Berlin,2008: 377 [7] Zhang W X,Li T K. Modelling and algorithm for the slab desig￾ning problem based on constraint satisfaction. J Univ Sci Technol Beijing,2011,33( 5) : 641 ( 张文学,李铁克. 基于约束满足的板坯设计模型与求解方 法. 北京科技大学学报,2011,33( 5) : 641) [8] Lü Y N,Tang L X,Meng Y,et al. Modeling and scatter search algorithm for dynamic slab allocation problem in iron and steel en￾terprises. Control Decis,2015,30( 1) : 17 ( 吕亚娜,唐立新,孟盈,等. 钢铁企业板坯动态分配问题的 建模与分散搜索算法求解. 控制与决策,2015,30( 1) : 17) [9] Tang L X,Luo J X,Liu J Y. Modelling and a tabu search solu￾tion for the slab reallocation problem in the steel industry. Int J Prod Res,2013,51( 14) : 4405 [10] Rohlfshagen P,Bullinaria J A. Nature inspired genetic algo￾rithms for hard packing problems. Ann Oper Res,2010,179 ( 1) : 393 [11] Brusco M J,Khn H F,Steinley D. Exact and approximate methods for a one-dimensional minimax bin-packing problem. Ann Oper Res,2013,206( 1) : 611 [12] Crainic T G,Perboli G,Rei W,et al. Efficient lower bounds and heuristics for the variable cost and size bin packing problem. Comput Oper Res,2011,38( 11) : 1474 [13] Hemmelmayr V,Schmid V,Blum C. Variable neighborhood search for the variable sized bin packing problem. Comput Oper Res,2012,39( 5) : 1097 [14] Pereira J. Procedures for the bin packing problem with preced￾ence constraints. Eur J Oper Res,2016,250( 3) : 794 [15] Gualandi S,Malucelli F. Constraint programming-based column generation. 4OR Q J Oper Res,2009,7( 2) : 113 · 146 ·
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