(2)是遗传工程的理想受体。 能够直接摄取外源DNA,细胞器甚至微生物 Isolated protoplast are capable of ingesting l foreign material into the cytoplasm. This material includes the introduction of nuclei chloroplasts, mitochondria, DNA, plasmids, bacteria and viruses 原生质体也具有全能性 原生质体是分子水平和细胞水平上 研究遗传信息动态的结合点（2）是遗传工程的理想受体。 能够直接摄取外源DNA，细胞器甚至微生物。 Isolated protoplast are capable of ingesting "foreign" material into the cytoplasm. This material includes the introduction of nuclei, chloroplasts, mitochondria, DNA, plasmids, bacteria and viruses. 原生质体也具有全能性 原生质体是分子水平和细胞水平上 研究遗传信息动态的结合点