4)To interpret economic indicators and understand their importance in assessing 5eofmtho o theydevpd from the problems of the time in which they were formed. (三)思考与实践 1 What macroeconomic issues have been in the news lately? 2)How to evaluate macroeconomics from the perspective of Marxism? (四)教学方法与手段 课堂讲授，名煤体教学，课堂过论或分组计论 第二章NATIONALINCOMEACCOUNTING (一)目的与要求 1.Under the heading"national income accounting"we consider the different ways in which the national economic pie can be sliced into its component 2 is more than just simple accounting.While we dissect GDP we are actually learning how the many sources of aggregate demand can be added together to determine total national income,and just why a nation's income and output must necessarily be the same. (二)教学内容 1。主要内容 1 The Production of Output and Payments to Factors of Production Y=(wx N)+(ix K)+profit 2)Outlays and Components of Demand 3)Some Important Identities 4)Y=C+I+G+NX fundamental national income accounting identity V-YR R- BD=G+TR-TA definition of the budget deficit S-I=(G+TR-TA)+NX 5)Measuring Gross Domestic Product 6)Inflation and Price Indices 7)Unemployment 8)Interest Rates and Real Interest Rates 9)Exchange Rates 2.基本概念和知识点 Gross domestic product(GDP) Consumer price index(CPI) 33 4）To interpret economic indicators and understand their importance in assessing current economic trends. 5）The different schools of macroeconomic thought and how they developed from the problems of the time in which they were formed. （三） 思考与实践 1）What macroeconomic issues have been in the news lately? 2）How to evaluate macroeconomics from the perspective of Marxism？ （四）教学方法与手段 课堂讲授，多媒体教学，课堂讨论或分组讨论。 第二章 NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTING （一）目的与要求 1. Under the heading “national income accounting,” we consider the different ways in which the national economic pie can be sliced into its component parts. 2．This is more than just simple accounting. While we dissect GDP, we are actually learning how the many sources of aggregate demand can be added together to determine total national income, and just why a nation’s income and output must necessarily be the same. （二）教学内容 1．主要内容 1） The Production of Output and Payments to Factors of Production Y = (w x N) + (i x K) + profit 2）Outlays and Components of Demand 3）Some Important Identities 4）Y = C + I + G + NX fundamental national income accounting identity YD = C + S uses of disposable income YD= Y + TR – TA sources of disposable income BD = G + TR – TA definition of the budget deficit S - I = (G + TR - TA) + NX 5）Measuring Gross Domestic Product 6）Inflation and Price Indices 7）Unemployment 8）Interest Rates and Real Interest Rates 9）Exchange Rates 2．基本概念和知识点 Gross domestic product (GDP) Consumer price index (CPI)