王沙沙等：工业海洋大气环境下阳极氧化6061铝合金的电偶腐蚀行为 ·841· hydrogen embrittlement Cd-Ti plating for high strength steel. 色金属学报，2015.25(6)：1417) Paint Electroplat,2011(4):32 [16]Vera R,Delgado D,Rosales B M.Effect of atmospherie pollu- (涂贵生，王举，龙聘魁，等.高强度钢低氢脆镀镉钛工艺的应 tants on the corrosion of high power electrical conductors:Part 1. 用.涂装与电镀，2011(4)：32) aluminium and AA6201 alloy.Corras Sci,2006,48(10):2882 [9]Du X Q,Yang QS,Chen Y,et al.Galvanic corrosion behavior of [17]Mubarok MZ,Wahab,Sutarno,et al.Effects of anodizing pa- copper/titanium galvanic couple in artificial seawater.Trans Non- rameters in tartarie-sulphuric acid on coating thickness and corro- ferrous Met Soc China,2014,24(2):570 sion resistance of Al 2024 T3 alloy.J Miner Mater Charact Eng, [10]Li S X,Khan H,Hihara L.H,et al.Marine atmospheric corro- 2015,3(3):154 sion of Al-Mg joints by friction stir blind riveting.Corrosion, [18]Pyun S I,Moon S M.Ahn S H,et al.Effects of Cl-.NOg and 2016,111:793 SO ions on anodic dissolution of pure aluminum in alkaline so- [11]Katkar VA,Gunasekaran G.Galvanic corrosion of AA6061 with lution.Corros Sci,1999,41(4):653 other ship building materials in seawater.Corrosion,2015,72 [19]Marcus P.Corrosion Mechanisms in Theory and Practice.2nd Ed. (3):400 USA:Marcel Dekker,Ine.,2002 [12]Xiao K,Dong C F,Li JQ,et al.Study on atmospheric galvanic [20]Xiang Y,Wang Z.Xu C,et al.Impact of $02 concentration on corrosion evaluation of magnesium alloy.Rare Met Mater Eng, the corrosion rate of X70 steel and iron in water-saturated super- 2007,36(2):201 critical CO,mixed with S02.J Supererit Fluids,2011,58(2): [13]Li J,Dong C F,Li X G,et al.Galvanic corrosion behaviors of 286 Q235-304L couple in Na,S solution.J Chin Soc Corros Prot, [21]Elola A S,Otero T F,Porro A.Evolution of the pitting of alumi- 2006,26(5):308 num exposed to the atmosphere.Corrosion,1992,48(10):854 (李君，董超芳，李晓刚，等.Q235-304L电偶对在Na2S溶 [22]Sun S Q,Zheng Q F,Li D F,et al.Long-term atmospheric cor- 液中的电偶腐蚀行为研究.中国腐蚀与防护学报，2006,26 rosion behaviour of aluminium alloys 2024 and 7075 in urban, (5):308) coastal and industrial environments.Corros Sci,2009,51(4): [14]Wang QQ.Shang Guan X F.Contact corrosion behavior of a su- 719 per high strength steel coupled with TC18 titanium alloy.Mater [23]de Bonfils-Lahovary ML,Laffont L,Blanc C.Characterization of Pro,2012,45(11):27 intergranular corrosion defects in a 2024 T351 aluminium alloy. (王晴晴，上官晓峰.30 CrMnSiNi2A钢与TC18钛合金表面 Corros Sci,2017.119:60 处理前后的接触腐蚀性能.材料保护，2012.45(11)：27) [24]Larsen M H,Walmsley JC,Lunder O,et al.Effect of excess sil- [15]Feng C.Huang Y H,Shen Y F,et al.Galvanic corrosion and icon and small copper content on intergranular corosion of 6000- protection of 6061 aluminum alloy coupled with 30CrMnSiA steel series aluminum alloys.J Electrochem Soc,2010,157(2):C61 in simulative industry-marine atmospheric environment.Chin J [25]Li H,Mao QZ,Wang Z X,et al.Simultaneously enhancing the Nonferrous Met,2015,25(6):1417 tensile properties and intergranular corrosion resistance of Al-Mg- (冯驰，黄运华，申玉芳，等.6061铝合金与30 CrMnSiA结 Si-Cu alloys by a thermo-mechanical treatment.Mater Sci Eng 构钢在模拟工业-海洋大气环境下的电偶腐蚀防护.中国有 A.2014,617:165王沙沙等: 工业海洋大气环境下阳极氧化 6061 铝合金的电偶腐蚀行为 hydrogen embrittlement Cd鄄鄄 Ti plating for high strength steel. Paint Electroplat, 2011(4): 32 (涂贵生,王举,龙聘魁,等. 高强度钢低氢脆镀镉钛工艺的应 用. 涂装与电镀, 2011(4): 32) [9] Du X Q, Yang Q S, Chen Y, et al. Galvanic corrosion behavior of copper/ titanium galvanic couple in artificial seawater. Trans Non鄄 ferrous Met Soc China, 2014, 24(2): 570 [10] Li S X, Khan H, Hihara L H, et al. Marine atmospheric corro鄄 sion of Al鄄鄄 Mg joints by friction stir blind riveting. Corrosion, 2016, 111: 793 [11] Katkar V A, Gunasekaran G. Galvanic corrosion of AA6061 with other ship building materials in seawater. Corrosion, 2015, 72 (3): 400 [12] Xiao K, Dong C F, Li J Q, et al. Study on atmospheric galvanic corrosion evaluation of magnesium alloy. Rare Met Mater Eng, 2007, 36(2): 201 [13] Li J, Dong C F, Li X G, et al. Galvanic corrosion behaviors of Q235鄄鄄 304L couple in Na2 S solution. J Chin Soc Corros Prot, 2006, 26(5): 308 (李君, 董超芳, 李晓刚, 等. Q235鄄鄄304L 电偶对在 Na2 S 溶 液中的电偶腐蚀行为研究. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2006, 26 (5): 308) [14] Wang Q Q, Shang Guan X F. Contact corrosion behavior of a su鄄 per high strength steel coupled with TC18 titanium alloy. Mater Prot, 2012, 45(11): 27 (王晴晴, 上官晓峰. 30CrMnSiNi2A 钢与 TC18 钛合金表面 处理前后的接触腐蚀性能. 材料保护, 2012, 45(11): 27) [15] Feng C, Huang Y H, Shen Y F, et al. Galvanic corrosion and protection of 6061 aluminum alloy coupled with 30CrMnSiA steel in simulative industry鄄marine atmospheric environment. Chin J Nonferrous Met, 2015, 25(6): 1417 (冯驰, 黄运华, 申玉芳, 等. 6061 铝合金与 30CrMnSiA 结 构钢在模拟工业鄄鄄海洋大气环境下的电偶腐蚀防护. 中国有 色金属学报, 2015, 25(6): 1417) [16] Vera R, Delgado D, Rosales B M. Effect of atmospheric pollu鄄 tants on the corrosion of high power electrical conductors: Part 1. aluminium and AA6201 alloy. Corros Sci, 2006, 48(10): 2882 [17] Mubarok M Z, Wahab, Sutarno, et al. Effects of anodizing pa鄄 rameters in tartaric鄄sulphuric acid on coating thickness and corro鄄 sion resistance of Al 2024 T3 alloy. J Miner Mater Charact Eng, 2015, 3(3): 154 [18] Pyun S I, Moon S M, Ahn S H, et al. Effects of Cl - , NO - 3 and SO 2 - 4 ions on anodic dissolution of pure aluminum in alkaline so鄄 lution. Corros Sci, 1999, 41(4): 653 [19] Marcus P. Corrosion Mechanisms in Theory and Practice. 2nd Ed. USA: Marcel Dekker, Inc. , 2002 [20] Xiang Y, Wang Z, Xu C, et al. Impact of SO2 concentration on the corrosion rate of X70 steel and iron in water鄄saturated super鄄 critical CO2 mixed with SO2 . J Supercrit Fluids, 2011, 58(2): 286 [21] Elola A S, Otero T F, Porro A. Evolution of the pitting of alumi鄄 num exposed to the atmosphere. Corrosion, 1992, 48(10): 854 [22] Sun S Q, Zheng Q F, Li D F, et al. Long鄄term atmospheric cor鄄 rosion behaviour of aluminium alloys 2024 and 7075 in urban, coastal and industrial environments. Corros Sci, 2009, 51 (4): 719 [23] de Bonfils鄄Lahovary M L, Laffont L, Blanc C. Characterization of intergranular corrosion defects in a 2024 T351 aluminium alloy. Corros Sci, 2017, 119: 60 [24] Larsen M H, Walmsley J C, Lunder O, et al. Effect of excess sil鄄 icon and small copper content on intergranular corrosion of 6000鄄 series aluminum alloys. J Electrochem Soc, 2010, 157(2): C61 [25] Li H, Mao Q Z, Wang Z X, et al. Simultaneously enhancing the tensile properties and intergranular corrosion resistance of Al鄄鄄Mg鄄鄄 Si鄄鄄Cu alloys by a thermo鄄mechanical treatment. Mater Sci Eng A, 2014, 617: 165 ·841·