醛肖经海食多大是 商务翻译 Chapter 3 Conversion of Parts of Speech 1.Comparative study further analysis: English Chinese noun 名词 verb 动词 adjective 形容词 adverb 副词 numeral 数词 pronoun 代词 preposition 介 词（方位词） conjunction 连词 article × × ×× 量 词 ×× 助 词 interjection 叹词 2.Conversion of nouns A.Derivation Ex.I The new situation requires the formation of a new strategy. 新形势要求制定新战略 B.Collocation Ex.2 I have the honour to inform you that your application has been accepted. 我荣幸地通知阁下，您的申请已被接受。 2.Conversion of prepositions A.Scope and frequency Ex.4...and that government of the people,by the people,for the people,shall not perish from the earth. …民有、民治、民享的政府将永存于世。 3.Conversion of verbs A.Derivation Ex.5 As long as the returns from new stores were higher than its building costs,McDonald's profited in ways that none of its competitors could match. 只要开办新店的收益大于其建设成本，麦当劳就能以任何竞争对手 都望尘莫及的方式赚取利润。 B.Voice-pattern Ex.6 The question of United States arms sales to Taiwan was not settled in the course of negotiations between the two countries on establishing diplomatic relations. 美国向台湾出售武器的问题在两国谈判建交的过程中并没有得到解 第1页共2页商务翻译 Chapter 3 Conversion of Parts of Speech 1. Comparative study & further analysis: English Chinese noun 名 词 verb 动 词 adjective 形容词 adverb 副 词 numeral 数 词 pronoun 代 词 preposition 介 词（方位词） conjunction 连 词 article × × ×× 量 词 ×× 助 词 interjection 叹 词 2. Conversion of nouns A. Derivation Ex. 1 The new situation requires the formation of a new strategy. 新形势要求制定新战略 B. Collocation Ex. 2 I have the honour to inform you that your application has been accepted. 我荣幸地通知阁下，您的申请已被接受。 2. Conversion of prepositions A. Scope and frequency Ex. 4 ...and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth. ……民有、民治、民享的政府将永存于世。 3. Conversion of verbs A. Derivation Ex. 5 As long as the returns from new stores were higher than its building costs, McDonald’s profited in ways that none of its competitors could match. 只要开办新店的收益大于其建设成本，麦当劳就能以任何竞争对手 都望尘莫及的方式赚取利润。 B. Voice - pattern Ex. 6 The question of United States arms sales to Taiwan was not settled in the course of negotiations between the two countries on establishing diplomatic relations. 美国向台湾出售武器的问题在两国谈判建交的过程中并没有得到解 第 1 页 共 2 页