(= Acid or alkali buffering system of soil 1、 Carbonate system CaCO,+H0+CO,+ Ca2++ 2HCO pH=6.03-log PCO2 3 2、 Silicate system Mg2SiO4 + 4H- Mg+ Si(Oh) 3 Exchangeable ions system Ultimate pH-当土壤胶体上吸附的阳离子全部是致酸离子 (H+和A3)时,称为“盐基完全不饱和状态”,此时土 壤的pH值称为“极限pH值”(二) Acid or alkali buffering system of soil 1、Carbonate system pH = 6 03 − PCO 2 3 2 . log CaCO3 + H2O +CO2 Ca2+ + 2HCO3 - 2、Silicate system Mg2SiO4 + 4H+ Mg2+ + Si(OH)4 3、Exchangeable ions system Ultimate pH-当土壤胶体上吸附的阳离子全部是致酸离子 (H+和Al3+)时,称为“盐基完全不饱和状态”,此时土 壤的pH值称为“极限pH值