语。但考生需注意的是,在各种英语测试中,专家们仍坚持在正式语体中用代词的所有 格来作动名词的逻辑主语 I appreciated her devoting herself to the cause of education Your mother will be astonished at your coming home so late What we felt uneasy about was Li Mings having too much confidence in himself. l不定式 1.某些动词后要接不定式 某些及物动词后只能接不定式作宾语,其中最常用的动词有 agree, afford,arar appear, ask, attempt, care, choose, continue, decide, demand, desire, determine, expect, faiL, fear, forget, hate, hesitate, hope, intend, learn, like, love, manage, mean, neglect, offer, plan, prefer, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, regret, remember, seek, tend, try, volunteer, want, wish等 What do you plan to do tomorrow? She hated to move from such a nice village In class teachers should try to get feedback from their students 2.不定式的被动式 不定式有被动式,当不定式的逻辑主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者,不定式要 用被动式,在句中可作主语,宾语,定语,状语,复合宾语等。作定语时,通常表示在 谓语动作后将要发生的动作 The last question to be discussed today is how to do the job more efficiently She preferred to be given more difficult work to do 3.不定式的完成式 当不定式的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前,不定式要用完成式,在句中可作宾语,状 语以及构成复合宾语,复合谓语。 She seemed to have heard about the news alread He was believed to have been a very rich man 4.不定式的完成被动式 当不定式的逻辑主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者,且不定式的动作发生在谓语 动词的动作之前,不定式要用完成被动式,在句中可作主语,宾语或构成复合宾语,复 合谓语。 The forest fire is reported to have been put out last night It is supposed to have been finished without referring to any reference books 5.带逻辑主语的不定式短语 不定式可以有逻辑主语,其构成形式为for+代词的宾格(或名词)+不定式”。带 逻辑主语的不定式短语可在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或状语等 It is not easy for you to catch up with them in a short tim I think it better for you to see the doctor What we want is for you to understand the matter clearl语。但考生需注意的是，在各种英语测试中，专家们仍坚持在正式语体中用代词的所有 格来作动名词的逻辑主语。 Your driving a car to New York took longer than I expected. I appreciated her devoting herself to the cause of education. Your mother will be astonished at your coming home so late. What we felt uneasy about was Li Ming’s having too much confidence in himself. Ⅱ.不定式 1. 某些动词后要接不定式 某些及物动词后只能接不定式作宾语，其中最常用的动词有 agree, afford, arrange, appear, ask, attempt, care, choose, continue, decide, demand, desire, determine, expect, fail, fear, forget, hate, hesitate, hope, intend, learn, like, love, manage, mean, neglect, offer, plan, prefer, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, regret, remember, seek, tend, try, volunteer, want, wish 等。 What do you plan to do tomorrow? She hated to move from such a nice village. In class teachers should try to get feedback from their students 2. 不定式的被动式 不定式有被动式，当不定式的逻辑主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者，不定式要 用被动式，在句中可作主语，宾语，定语，状语，复合宾语等。作定语时，通常表示在 谓语动作后将要发生的动作。 The last question to be discussed today is how to do the job more efficiently. She preferred to be given more difficult work to do. 3. 不定式的完成式 当不定式的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前，不定式要用完成式，在句中可作宾语，状 语以及构成复合宾语，复合谓语。 She seemed to have heard about the news already. He was believed to have been a very rich man. 4. 不定式的完成被动式 当不定式的逻辑主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者，且不定式的动作发生在谓语 动词的动作之前，不定式要用完成被动式，在句中可作主语，宾语或构成复合宾语，复 合谓语。 The forest fire is reported to have been put out last night. It is supposed to have been finished without referring to any reference books. 5. 带逻辑主语的不定式短语 不定式可以有逻辑主语，其构成形式为“for +代词的宾格（或名词） +不定式”。 带 逻辑主语的不定式短语可在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或状语等。 It is not easy for you to catch up with them in a short time. I think it better for you to see the doctor. What we want is for you to understand the matter clearly