List of abbreviations AAP ambient air pollution AOP ambient ozone pollution APMP ambient particulate matter pollution AQG air quality guidelines B/C benefit-cost(ratio) BOD burden of disease CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments CAFE Clean Air for Europe CAPP Clean Air Policy Package CBA cost-benefit analysis CLE current legislation(scenario) DALY disability-adjusted life-years DRG diagnosis-related group EEA European Environment Agency EU European Union GBD global burden of disease GDP gross domestic product HAP household air pollution IARC International Agency for Research on Cancer IHME Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation LYL life-years lost MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology MTFR maximum technically feasible reduction NO. nitrogen oxides OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development PM particulate matter PPP purchasing power parity QALY quality-adjusted life-years US$ United States dollar EPA (United States)Environmental Protection Agency VOLY value of a life-year VSL value of a statistical life VSLY value of a statistical life-year WHO World Health Organization WTP willingness to pay YLD years of life lost to disability YLL years of life lost vivi List of abbreviations AAP ambient air pollution AOP ambient ozone pollution APMP ambient particulate matter pollution AQG air quality guidelines B/C benefit–cost (ratio) BOD burden of disease CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments CAFE Clean Air for Europe CAPP Clean Air Policy Package CBA cost–benefit analysis CLE current legislation (scenario) DALY disability-adjusted life-years DRG diagnosis-related group EEA European Environment Agency EU European Union GBD global burden of disease GDP gross domestic product HAP household air pollution IARC International Agency for Research on Cancer IHME Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation LYL life-years lost MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology MTFR maximum technically feasible reduction NOX nitrogen oxides OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development PM particulate matter PPP purchasing power parity QALY quality-adjusted life-years US$ United States dollar EPA (United States) Environmental Protection Agency VOLY value of a life-year VSL value of a statistical life VSLY value of a statistical life-year WHO World Health Organization WTP willingness to pay YLD years of life lost to disability YLL years of life lost