Capitalize on"means"use a situation or something good that you have, in order to get an advantage for yourself. " (3 Translate the sentence (=在奥运会上—在任何情况下—好运只光顾那些做好准备的人。) l Words and expressions 1. spectator: n. an observer of an event; someone who is watching an event or game Spectators cheered and clapped as the ship came into the harbor missile, it swerved and fell among the spectato e hui In the discus throwing when his turn came and he hurled the heavy 这场比赛吸引了四万多名观众。 (The match attracted over 40,000 spectators 2. groan (1)vi. to make a long deep sound because of pain, upset, or disappointment The other people in the queue had obviously been waiting longer than I and were moaning and groaning 受伤者躺在那里呻吟着,无人救助。 (The wounded man lay there groaning, with no one to help him (2)n. a long deep sound one makes when he is in pain or does not want to do sth The crowd let out a groan when the ball was dropped and the other team scored (The little girl let out a groan of protest at having to go to bed The door opened with a groan. Collocation groan out 用低沉的声音说出 3. evaporate (1)vt. to( cause to)change into steam and disappear 太阳把树叶上的湿气蒸发掉 (The sun evaporates moisture on the leaves. This gets the oil hot enough to evaporate any moisture that reacts to form acids in the engine (2)vi. to change into vapor; to disappear or vanish 煮饭时,要把米煮熟,继续煮,直至大多数水蒸发掉 ( When you cook rice, bring the rice to the boil and continue to cook until most of the water has evaporated4 (=“Capitalize on” means “use a situation or something good that you have, in order to get an advantage for yourself.”) (3) Translate the sentence. (=在奥运会上——在任何情况下——好运只光顾那些做好准备的人。) II. Words and Expressions 1. spectator: n. an observer of an event; someone who is watching an event or game *Spectators cheered and clapped as the ship came into the harbor. *In the discus-throwing when his turn came and he hurled the heavy missile, it swerved and fell among the spectators. 这场比赛吸引了四万多名观众。 (=The match attracted over 40,000 spectators.) 2. groan: (1) vi. to make a long deep sound because of pain, upset, or disappointment *The other people in the queue had obviously been waiting longer than I and were moaning and groaning. 受伤者躺在那里呻吟着, 无人救助。 (=The wounded man lay there groaning, with no one to help him.) (2) n. a long deep sound one makes when he is in pain or does not want to do sth. *The crowd let out a groan when the ball was dropped and the other team scored. (=The little girl let out a groan of protest at having to go to bed.) *The door opened with a groan. Collocation: groan out 用低沉的声音说出 3. evaporate: (1) vt. to (cause to) change into steam and disappear 太阳把树叶上的湿气蒸发掉。 (=The sun evaporates moisture on the leaves.) *This gets the oil hot enough to evaporate any moisture that reacts to form acids in the engine. (2) vi. to change into vapor; to disappear or vanish 煮饭时，要把米煮熟，继续煮，直至大多数水蒸发掉。 (=When you cook rice, bring the rice to the boil and continue to cook until most of the water has evaporated.)