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·1300· 北京科技大学学报 第34卷 程的MATLAB程序相比,前者运算时间仅为后者的 (孙曙宇,傅建.文本模式下的DEFORM应用.锻压装备与制 1/8左右. 造技术,2008,43(1):99) ] (3)Ni-Ti合金线材无模拉拔实验结果表明, Hu Y B.Li X S.The applications of LabVIEW in the parallel pro- gram development.Meas Control Technol,1997,16(5):14 采用本文智能优化后的拉拔速度路径,可使线材直 (胡英勃,李行善.LabVIEW在并行程序设计中的应用.测控 径波动长度(从初始变形到稳定变形之间的线材长 技术,1997,16(5):14) 度)缩短至24mm,远小于线性或S线型路径的最小 8] Furushima T,Sakai T,Manabe K.Finite element modeling of 直径波动长度(78mm). dieless tube drawing of strain rate sensitive material with coupled thermo-mechanical analysis /Proceedings of the 8th International 参考文献 Conference on Numerical Methods in Industrial Forming Processes. Columbus,2004:522 [1]Yin J L,Li D Y,Peng Y H.Hybrid intelligent optimization for [9]Furushima T,Hirose S,Manabe K I.Effective temperature distri- extrusion and forging die shape design.Forg Stamping Technol, bution and drawing speed conto for stable dieless drawing process 2006,31(1):57 of metal tubes.J Solid Mech Mater Eng,2009,3(2):236 (尹纪龙,李大永,彭颖红.挤压锻造模具形状的混合智能优 [10]Eynatten K Von.Dieless Drawing:a Forming Methods for Flexi- 化.锻压技术,2006,31(1):57) ble Adjustment of Form,Structure and Mechanical Properties of Zhao J,Wang L.Center based genetic algorithm and its applica- Long Products [Dissertation].Zurich:Swiss Federal Institute of tion to the stiffness equivalence of the aircraft wing.Expert Syst Technology Zurich,2004 A4ml,2011,38(5):6254 01] Zhang H G,He Y,Liu X F,et al.Hot deformation behavior and B]Luo R P,Yao H,Peng Y H,et al.A new approach to preform constitutive relationship of Ni-Ti shape memory alloy during com- die shape design optimization:micro genetic algorithm.China pression at elevated temperatures.Acta Metall Sin,2007,43 Mech Eng,2001,12(2):202 (9):930 (罗仁平,姚华,彭颍红,等.预锻模形状设计优化的新方法: (张红钢,何勇,刘雪峰,等.N-T形状记忆合金热压缩变形 微观遗传算法.中国机械工程,2001,12(2):202) 行为及本构关系.金属学报,2007,43(9):930) 4]Luo R P,Yao H,Peng Y H,et al.Preform die shape design opti- 02] Zhang H G,Zhang Z H,Liu X F,et al.Theoretical calculation mization with micro genetic algorithm.Forg Stamping Technol, and application of the induction heating specific power distribu- 2000,25(1):52 tion function during dieless drawing.J Plast Eng,2010,17 (罗仁平,姚华,彭颗红,等.微观遗传算法在预锻模优化设计 (5):82 中的应用.锻压技术,2000,25(1):52) (张红钢,张志豪,刘雪蜂,等.无模拉拔感应加热比功率分 5]Zhou B.LabVIEW fitting for multi-core times.Electron Eng Prod 布函数的理论计算及应用.塑性工程学报,2010,17(5):82) World,2008(9):138 03] Bi C W,He Y,Liu X F,et al.Thermo-mechanical coupling (周斌.LabVIEW驰骋多核技术时代.电子产品世界,20O8 analysis in the dieless drawing process of NiTi shape memory alloy (9):138) wires.J Univ Sci Technol Beijing,2008,30(11):1249 6]Sun S Y,Fu J.Application of DEFORM based on text-only mode. (毕重武,何勇,刘雪峰,等.N合金线材无模拉拔加工过 China Met Form Equip Manuf Technol,008,43(1):99 程热力耦合数值模拟.北京科技大学学报,2008,30(11): 1249)北 京 科 技 大 学 学 报 第 34 卷 程的 MATLAB 程序相比,前者运算时间仅为后者的 1 /8 左右. ( 3) Ni--Ti 合金线材无模拉拔实验结果表明, 采用本文智能优化后的拉拔速度路径,可使线材直 径波动长度( 从初始变形到稳定变形之间的线材长 度) 缩短至 24 mm,远小于线性或 S 线型路径的最小 直径波动长度( 78 mm) . 参 考 文 献 [1] Yin J L,Li D Y,Peng Y H. Hybrid intelligent optimization for extrusion and forging die shape design. Forg Stamping Technol, 2006,31( 1) : 57 ( 尹纪龙,李大永,彭颖红. 挤压锻造模具形状的混合智能优 化. 锻压技术,2006,31( 1) : 57) [2] Zhao J,Wang L. Center based genetic algorithm and its applica￾tion to the stiffness equivalence of the aircraft wing. Expert Syst Appl,2011,38( 5) : 6254 [3] Luo R P,Yao H,Peng Y H,et al. A new approach to preform die shape design optimization: micro genetic algorithm. China Mech Eng,2001,12( 2) : 202 ( 罗仁平,姚华,彭颖红,等. 预锻模形状设计优化的新方法: 微观遗传算法. 中国机械工程,2001,12( 2) : 202) [4] Luo R P,Yao H,Peng Y H,et al. Preform die shape design opti￾mization with micro genetic algorithm. Forg Stamping Technol, 2000,25( 1) : 52 ( 罗仁平,姚华,彭颖红,等. 微观遗传算法在预锻模优化设计 中的应用. 锻压技术,2000,25( 1) : 52) [5] Zhou B. LabVIEW fitting for multi-core times. Electron Eng Prod World,2008( 9) : 138 ( 周斌. LabVIEW 驰骋多核技术时代. 电子产品世界,2008 ( 9) : 138) [6] Sun S Y,Fu J. Application of DEFORM based on text-only mode. China Met Form Equip Manuf Technol,2008,43( 1) : 99 ( 孙曙宇,傅建. 文本模式下的 DEFORM 应用. 锻压装备与制 造技术,2008,43( 1) : 99) [7] Hu Y B,Li X S. The applications of LabVIEW in the parallel pro￾gram development. Meas Control Technol,1997,16( 5) : 14 ( 胡英勃,李行善. LabVIEW 在并行程序设计中的应用. 测控 技术,1997,16( 5) : 14) [8] Furushima T,Sakai T,Manabe K. Finite element modeling of dieless tube drawing of strain rate sensitive material with coupled thermo-mechanical analysis / / Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Numerical Methods in Industrial Forming Processes. Columbus,2004: 522 [9] Furushima T,Hirose S,Manabe K I. Effective temperature distri￾bution and drawing speed control for stable dieless drawing process of metal tubes. J Solid Mech Mater Eng,2009,3( 2) : 236 [10] Eynatten K Von. Dieless Drawing: a Forming Methods for Flexi￾ble Adjustment of Form,Structure and Mechanical Properties of Long Products [Dissertation]. Zurich: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich,2004 [11] Zhang H G,He Y,Liu X F,et al. Hot deformation behavior and constitutive relationship of Ni-Ti shape memory alloy during com￾pression at elevated temperatures. Acta Metall Sin,2007,43 ( 9) : 930 ( 张红钢,何勇,刘雪峰,等. Ni--Ti 形状记忆合金热压缩变形 行为及本构关系. 金属学报,2007,43( 9) : 930) [12] Zhang H G,Zhang Z H,Liu X F,et al. Theoretical calculation and application of the induction heating specific power distribu￾tion function during dieless drawing. J Plast Eng,2010,17 ( 5) : 82 ( 张红钢,张志豪,刘雪峰,等. 无模拉拔感应加热比功率分 布函数的理论计算及应用. 塑性工程学报,2010,17( 5) : 82) [13] Bi C W,He Y,Liu X F,et al. Thermo-mechanical coupling analysis in the dieless drawing process of NiTi shape memory alloy wires. J Univ Sci Technol Beijing,2008,30( 11) : 1249 ( 毕重武,何勇,刘雪峰,等. NiTi 合金线材无模拉拔加工过 程热力耦合数值模拟. 北京科技大学学报,2008,30 ( 11) : 1249) ·1300·
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