Nutritional Requirements 131 third and melibiose and lactose it will not ferment. S. cerevisiae follows the Embden-Meyerhof pathway and produces besideethanol, 2 moles of ATP per Table 2. Fundamental Biological Molecules!31 simple molecule Constituent Derived macro- oecules. CH-OH c,H,0 ellul grate HSCH2 CH(NH2)Cool C,N,H,O, s steine(amino acid proteins NH2(cH2 )4 CH(NH2)COoH N,H,0 Lysine (asic aming acid CH3(CH2)14cO0H C,H,O fats and ils a C,N,H, O Adenine (purine) and C,N,H,O Carbohydrates, fats, proteins, nucleic ad cids Kinetic energy fo biological processes Energy potential [catabolism anabol⊥sm o2, H2o, simple N, s and P containing compoundsNutritional Requirements 131 Kinetic energy for biological processes Energy potential third and melibiose and lactose it will not ferment. S. cerevisiae follows the Embden-Meyerhofpathway and produces beside ethanol, 2 moles of ATP per mole of glucose. Table 2. Fundamental Biological Molecules['][3] Simple molecule Constituent Derived macro￾atoms molecules CiHiO glycogen, starch, cellulose Glucose (carbohvdrate) proteins fats and oils HSCH2CH(NH2)COOH CiNiHiOiS Cysteine (amino acid) Lv$.!ne2kasic amino acid) NH CH CH(NH2)COOH CrNiHiO CrHiO nucleotides (nucleic acids, DNA and RNA) Adenine (purine) r2 NR \CH I I1 imidine