Mackinnon Feminism, Marxism, Alrihod. and the state d sa ialist-feuninism, have not recognized the depth of the an the persuasion of the marxist, women bccome a caste, a stratuin, isn or the separate integr ity of each theory. These juxtaposition ultural group, a division in civil society, a secondary contradiction, as unconfiontedl as they started: either feminist or marxist, ust or a nonantagonistic contradiction; womens liberation becomes a pre ls tlie l:atler. Socialist-ieminist practice often divides along the same condition, a measure of society's general emancipation, part of the line:s, ()listing largely in organizational cross-meimberships and mutual superstructure, or an important aspect of the class struggle. Most com- upopoI'l ol specific issues Is Women with feminist sympathies urge at- monly, women are reduced to some other category, such as"women tention to women's issues by left or labor groups; marxist wom (une lhc-ther and divide, often at the x plicitly socialist-feminist groups issues of class within feminist groups hat has become near reflex, women become"the family. hyph ingle form of women's confinement(then clivided on class lines, then on Most attempts at synthesis attempt to integrate or explain the appeal racial lines)can he presumed the crucible of womens determination. Or fetminisIn by incorporating issues feminism identifies as central--the family, housework, sexuality, reproduction, socialIt Eise c]. p. 57) ots at synthesis that push the Lie Ga yle Rubin, "The Traffic in Women: Notes on 15. Shil: RaswIxMhanl, Ilid den /roun Iliary: Rrliorering Wfomrn in iliary from the ation and the Ne Polit 7(Bristol: Falling Wall Press, 1971): Annette Kuhn an Mone'nalnudl he Socialist Pany, 1901-1911. "in Allnach, ec (n. IO alive): Rolxert Shale :dl M M4auen luel the (tnuniNl Iary, USA, 1930-1940, "Socialist Review 3 (May-June lodes of Productian, cdl. Annette kuIn and Ann]larie Wolpe(Londlon: Rouleclge& Regan i4:i3-1I8. Capnteinperary attempts to create socialist-feminist group 8): Ann For anen and the Fanily in alanis as 7): Meredith Tax an nolilieel Irtm:ann."Capitalism, Patriarchy, aul Job Se 2( Spring1976):137-69,an I Jant ary-Marcl 1974): 69-82: 1. vender and Red Union, The Pwitical Penlrrtie yf the ange of Marxism anel Fe mcner and Red Union (los Angeles Groups 1-5, in Er dlat Gordon. IVoan's IVoIRan's Right; d Social History of Bin t hesky. "Dissolving the Ilyplen: A Repor eL (l II above), and Red Apple Collective, "Socialist-Feminist Women's Unions: Past and Contrul iu america(New York: (rossman Publishers, 1976), pp. 403-18. Also see linca Plesent. "Qnrsl:. Franis Gordon,"Ile Struggle for Reproductive Freedom: Three Stages ol terns, as if only tnat coukl make them legitimate. This an timore: Diana Press, 197-1)exemplifies, withouit explicitly articulating, feminist ethod attempts,ihhough feminism has largely redirected its elTors from justifying itself within on does and Socialism Related?"in Fr ud Socialism, edl. I india Jeuness(New York: P thlinler Press, 1972), pp 18-26; Wealthes mail Rendulic HuNt in the Mordern Iuri (New York: Random louse, 1972): Zillah Eise King,"Cuhat's Allack on Women,'s Second Shift, 1971-1926nColleci The social alism, the Family an r 19 7G):51-58: "The polit Virginia Ield, "Marx, Sex Philosoply: Toward a Throry yf Liberati 1976). This i, Mh Untere af Radical Political Ecomomics 4, no. 3(July 1972).See also Selm and Work, or IVhert Is Not to Be Done(Bristol: Falling Wall Press, rol C. Gould and M: wolsky(New York: G i rk"theory in the sense that it sees women as 15-67; ILal Draper, "Marx and Engels 190. Engels(n. I- above): Icon Trotsky, WOmen and the Family, trans. Max Eastman et Raherla Salper (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc, 1972). pp. 83-107. No tm: ter hot of fe Clan to Patriarchal Family(New York: Pathfinder Press, 1975): Lise Voge the womlen's nmovement can provide the basis for liking a new and authenic ages tha tempts cast feminism, uliinan ily. "Radical merica 7, nos. 4-5(uly-Octoler 1973) 50: Kollon alitics of the Family: A Marxist View"(paper prepared for Socialist Femi socialism"(Nancy Hartsock, Feminist Theory and the Development of Revolutionary at Yellow Springs, Ohio, July 4-6, 1975): L. a Limpus, Liberation of wOmen: Sexual Repre