、 ○Donggang,Liaoning; TIELING Yanchong,Jiangs Rushan,Shandong N Rushan,Shandong Tieling,Liaoning Shucheng,Anhui Shucheng,Anhui Jixi,Anhui YBK● ● Bozhou,Anhui Haimen,Jiangsu Xuwen,Guangdong YANCHENG Figure 1 Median-joining network based on 15 Y-STRs (DYS19,DYS3891,DYS38911,DYS390, DYS391,DYS392,DYS393,DYS437,DYS438,DYS439,DYS448,DYS456,DYS458,DYS635 and H4)of 02*individuals in the relevant Cao clans.YBK represents the ancient DNA sample from SHUCHENG Yuanbaokeng Tomb I.A full color version of this figure is available at the Joural of Human Genetics journal online. SHANCHAI 韩异:《曹魏皇室世系考述》, 《复旦学报》 2010年第3期。 CHANGSHA Chuanchao Wang,etc."Present Y chromosomes reveal the ancestry of Emperor CAO Cao of 1800 Claimed descendant of Emperor CAO years ago",Journal of Human Genetics,(2012)57. 4 Direct descendant of ancient CAO Dukes Chuanchao Wang,etc."Ancient DNA of Emperor CAO ●Other Cao clans Cao's granduncle matches those of his present Y-Haplotypes descendants:a commentary on presnet Y ●02-M268●C3-M217 ●03-002611●03P164 chromosomes reveal the ancestry of Emperor CAO ●01-p203●0-others Cao of 1800 years ago",Journal of Human Genetics, XUWEN ●03-M117●other non-0 (2013)58.• 韩昇:《曹魏皇室世系考述》,《复旦学报》, 2010年第3期。 • Chuanchao Wang, etc. “Present Y chromosomes reveal the ancestry of Emperor CAO Cao of 1800 years ago”, Journal of Human Genetics, (2012)57. • Chuanchao Wang, etc. “Ancient DNA of Emperor CAO Cao’s granduncle matches those of his present descendants: a commentary on presnet Y chromosomes reveal the ancestry of Emperor CAO Cao of 1800 years ago”, Journal of Human Genetics, (2013)58