PENGUIN BOOKS PENGUIN BOOKS Australia Ltd, 250 Camberwell Road, Camberwell, victoria 3124, Australia elhi-110 017, India Penguin Books (South Africa)(Pty) Ltd, 24 Sturdee Avene, Rosebank 2196, South Africa Penguin Books Ltd, Registered Offices: 80 Strand, London WC2R ORL, England First published by Routledge& Kegan Paul Ltd 1978 95 Reprinted with a new Preface 2003 (6) Published by arrangement with Pantheon Books, a Division of Random House Ine. All rights reserved Printed in England by Clays Ltd, St Ives ple pest in Tumes Roman Except in the United States of America, this book is sold sub cond being imposed on the subsequent purchas rateful acknowledgment is made to the following for permission to reprint previously published material: George Allen Unwin, Ltd. Excerpts from Revolution in the Middle and Other Case Studies, proceedings of a seminar, edited by P.J. vatikiotis American Jewish Committee: Excerpts from The Return of Islam"by Bernard Lewis, in Commentary, vol 61, no. 1 (January 1976) printed from Corrm Copyright o 1976 by Basic Books, Inc: Excerpts from"R hilological Laboratory" by Edward W.Said, in Art, Politics, and Will: Essays of lionel Trilling, edited by Quentin Anderson et al. Copyright o 1977 by Basic Books, Inc. Reprinted by permission of Francis Steegmuller: Excerpts from Flaubert in Egypt, translated and edited by Francis St The Godley Head and Mclntosh Or er and The Bodley Head. Jonathan Cape, Ltd, and The Letters of T. E. Lawrence Trust: Excerpt from The Letters of T. E. Lawrence, edited by David Garnett.PENGUIN BOOKS PENGUIN BOOKS Published by the Penguin Group Penguin Books Ltd, 80 Strand, London WC2R ORL, England Penguin Putnam Inc., 375 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014, USA Penguin Books Australia Ltd, 250 Camberwell Road, Camberwell, Victoria 3124, Australia Penguin Books Canada Ltd, 10 Alcorn Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4 V 3B2 Penguin Books India (P) Ltd, I 1 Community Centre, Panchsheel Park, New Delhi — 110 017, India Penguin Books (NZ) Ltd, Cnr Rosedale and Airborne Roads, Albany, Auckland, New Zealand Penguin Books (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd, 24 Sturdee Avenue, Rosebank 2196, South Africa Penguin Books Ltd, Registered Offices: 80 Strand, London WC2R ORL, England www.penguin.com First published by Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd 1978 Published in Peregrine Books 1985 Reprinted in Penguin Books 1991 Reprinted with a new Afterword 1995 Reprinted with a new Preface 2003 ((6)) Copyright O Edward W. Said, 1978, 1995, 2003 Published by arrangement with Pantheon Books, a Division of Random House Inc. All rights reserved Printed in England by Clays Ltd, St Ives plc Typeset in Times Roman Except in the United States of America, this book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of trade or otherwise, be lent, re-sold, hired out, or otherwise circulated without the publisher' s prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser Grateful acknowledgment is made to the following for permission to reprint previously published material: George Allen & Unwin, Ltd.: Excerpts from Subjects the Day: Being a Selection of Speeches and Writings by George Nathaniel Curzon. George Allen & Unwin, Ltd.: Excerpts from Revolution in the Middle and Other Case Studies, proceedings of a seminar, edited by P. J. Vatikiotis. American Jewish Committee: Excerpts from "The Return of Islam" by Bernard Lewis, in Commentary, vol. 61, no. 1 (January 1976). Reprinted from Commentary by permission. Copyright © 1976 by the American Jewish Committee. Basic Books, Inc.: Excerpts from "Renan's Philological Laboratory" by Edward W. Said, in Art, Politics, and Will: Essays in Honor of Lionel Trilling, edited by Quentin Anderson et al. Copyright © 1977 by Basic Books, Inc. The Godley Head and McIntosh & Otis, Inc.: Excerpts from Flaubert in Egypt, translated and edited by Francis Steegmuller. Reprinted by permission of Francis Steegmuller and The Bodley Head. Jonathan Cape, Ltd., and The Letters of T. E. Lawrence Trust: Excerpt from The Letters of T. E. Lawrence, edited by David Garnett