上游充通大兽 The Rise of Sparta SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Dorian newcomers(10th BC) Helots (outnumbered);citizens Lycurgus(800-730 BC);lawgiver Kings;the Gerousia;Assembly;the Ephorate; The Spartan way of life:born;7 (agoge);12-18; mess;30-60;hoplite;land power Marriage;adultery; Problems:conservative;population; discipline;loyalty;self-denialDorian newcomers (10th BC) Helots (outnumbered); citizens Lycurgus (800-730 BC); lawgiver Kings; the Gerousia; Assembly; the Ephorate; The Spartan way of life: born; 7 (agoge); 12-18; mess; 30-60; hoplite; land power Marriage; adultery; Problems: conservative; population; discipline; loyalty; self-denial The Rise of Sparta