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Cooperation or Defect:Prisoner's Dilemma 基因间的博弈:合作还是对抗? The Similarity and Differences Between Game Theory and Evolution BASICS 生命进化中的博弈 Natural Defection Agame theory paradox calledthe Prisoners Dilemma illustrates why the existence of cooperation in nature is unexpected.Two 总原则: people face jail sentenoes for conspiring to commit a crime Their sentences depend on whether they elect tocooperate and remain silent or defect and confess to the crime [see payaff table 有利自身生存 below].Because neither knows what the other will do,the rational choice-the one that always offers the better payoff-is to defect. INDIVIDUAL2 COOPERATE DEFECT (remain silent) (oo mfess 特点: TYnaIAIONI 1.稳定性与多样性共存 2 years in jall 4 years in jail 2 years in jail 1 year in jail 2.可遗传性 3.可扩增性 13B0 1yearin jail 3 years in jail years in jail 3 years injai基因间的博弈:合作还是对抗? Cooperation or Defect: Prisoner’s Dilemma The Similarity and Differences Between Game Theory and Evolution 生命进化中的博弈 总原则: 有利自身生存 特点·: 1. 稳定性与多样性共存 2. 可遗传性 3. 可扩增性
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