方oH(x,t) h22y( xt +V(x,t)Y(x,1) i ot h 方 2丌 Schrodinger (1887-1961) time- dependent Schrodinger equation(含时) For a one-particle, one dimensional system (x, t): the potential energy function of the system m: the mass of the system he first derivative of the wave function with respect to time we know the future W.f. at any time