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·508· 工程科学学报,第37卷,第4期 p。9ePL 铁矿石、焦炭和石灰石的形状系数: formance with top gas recycling.ISIJ Int,1998,38(3):239 ps 混合气体的黏度,Pas: [13]Qin M S,Qi B M.The full oxygen blast fumace FOBF) 组分i的黏度,Pas: process Proceeding of the Sicth International Iron and Steel L Congress.Nagoya,1990:589 密度,kg°m3. [14]Han Y H,Wang JS,Li Y Z,et al.Comprehensive mathemati- cal model of top gas recycling-oxygen blast fumnaces.J Unir Sci 参考文献 Technol Beijing,2011,33 (10)1280 Lin BQ,Wu Y,Zhang L.Estimates of the potential for energy (韩毅华,王静松,李燕珍,等.炉顶煤气循环一氧气鼓风高 conservation in the Chinese steel industry.Energy Policy,2011, 炉综合数学模型.北京科技大学学报,2011,33(10):1280) 39(6):3680 [15]Matsuura M,Mitsufuji H,Furukawa T,et al.Development of 2]Chen G J.Analysis of energy consumption and energysaving of the oxygen blast furnace process /Proceeding of the Sixth Inter- iron-making system.Energy Metall Ind,2010,29 (4):11 national Iron and Steel Congress.Nagoya,1990:581 (陈冠军.炼铁系统能耗分析及节能.治金能源,2010,29 [16]Yamaoka H,Kamei Y.Theoretical study on an oxygen blast fur- (4):11) nace using mathematical simulation model.IS//Int,1992,32 [3]Van der Stel J,LouwerseG,Sert D,et al.Top gas recyeling blast (6):701 furnace developments for green and sustainable ironmaking.Iron- [17]Muchi I,Yagi J,Tamura K,et al.Reaction kinetics in the blast making Steelmaking,2013,40(7):483 furnace.J Jpn Inst Met,1966,30(9):826 4]Lu W K.Use of sponge iron in ironmaking.Scand J Metall, [18]Kobayashi S,Omori Y.The chemical reaction rate of the solution 1993,22(3):122 loss of coke.Tetsu-to-Hagane,1977,63 (7):1081 5]Gao Z K,Sommerville I.Study on OCF blast fumnace process. [19]Miyasaka N,Kondo S.The rate of cokes gasification by gas con- Iron Steel,1994,29(6):13 sisting of CO2,H2O,CO,H2 and N2.Tetsu-to-Hagane,1968, (高征铠,Sommerville I.氧气煤粉熔剂复合喷吹(OCF)高炉 54(14):1427 炼铁工艺的研究.钢铁,1994,29(6):13) [20]Graven W M,Long F J.Kinetics and mechanisms of the two op- Fink F.Suspension smelting reduction:a new method of hot iron posing reactions of the equilibrium CO+H2O=CO2 +H2.JAm production.Steel Times,1996,224(11)389 Chem Soc,1954,76(10):2602 Qin M S,Gao Z K,Wang G L.Study on blast furnace operation 21]Kubo H,Nishiyama T,Kyoguchi G,et al.A dynamic one-di- with all oxygen blast.Iron Steel,1987,22(12):2 mensional simulation model of the blast fumace process.Kacasa- (秦民生,高征铠,王冠伦高炉全氧鼓风操作的研究.钢铁, ki Steel Giho,1982,14(2):134 1987,22(12):2) 22]Ranz W.Friction and transfer coefficients for single particles and 8]Ohno Y,Matsuura M,Mitsufuji H,et al.Process characteristics packed beds.Chem Eng Prog,1952,48(5):247 of a commercial-scale oxygen blast furnace process with shaft gas 23]Akivama T,Takahashi R,Yagi J.Measurement of heat transfer injection.ISI/Int,1992,32(7)838 rate between particle and fluid in counter-current moving beds. Danloy G,Berthelemot A,Borlee J,et al.ULCOS:pilot testing Tetsu-o-Hagane,1990,76(6):848 of the low-CO2 blast fumace process at the experimental BF in B24]Hatano M,Kurita K.A mathematical model of blast furnace con- Lulea.Rev Metall,2009,106(1):1 sidering radial distribution of gas flow,heat transfer and reac- [10]Han Y,Xue Q,Li Y.Prospect analysis on new iron making tions.Tetsu-to-Hagane,1980,66(13):1898 technology of oxygen blast fumnace and gas-recycle /Adranced D5]Omori Y.Blast Furnace Phenomena and Modeling.New York: Materials Research.Shenzhen,2011:417 Elsevier Science Publishing Co Ine,1987 [11]Danloy G,Van der Stel J,Schmole P.Heat and mass balances D6]Na S R.Calculation of Iron Making Process.Beijing:Metallurgi- in the ULCOS blast furnace /Proceedings of the 4th Ulcos semi- cal Industry Press,1999:18 nar.Duisburg,2008:1 (那树人.炼铁工艺计算.北京:治金工业出版社,1999: [2]Austin P R,Nogami H,Yagi J.Prediction of blast furmace per- 18)工程科学学报,第 37 卷,第 4 期 φo,φc,φL 铁矿石、焦炭和石灰石的形状系数; μg 混合气体的黏度,Pa·s; μi 组分 i 的黏度,Pa·s; ρ 密度,kg·m - 3 . 参 考 文 献 [1] Lin B Q,Wu Y,Zhang L. Estimates of the potential for energy conservation in the Chinese steel industry. Energy Policy,2011, 39( 6) : 3680 [2] Chen G J. Analysis of energy consumption and energy-saving of iron-making system. Energy Metall Ind,2010,29( 4) : 11 ( 陈冠军. 炼铁系统能耗分析及节能. 冶金能源,2010,29 ( 4) : 11) [3] Van der Stel J,Louwerse G,Sert D,et al. Top gas recycling blast furnace developments for green and sustainable ironmaking. Iron￾making Steelmaking,2013,40( 7) : 483 [4] Lu W K. Use of sponge iron in ironmaking. Scand J Metall, 1993,22( 3) : 122 [5] Gao Z K,Sommerville I. Study on OCF blast furnace process. Iron Steel,1994,29( 6) : 13 ( 高征铠,Sommerville I. 氧气煤粉熔剂复合喷吹( OCF) 高炉 炼铁工艺的研究. 钢铁,1994,29( 6) : 13) [6] Fink F. Suspension smelting reduction: a new method of hot iron production. Steel Times,1996,224( 11) : 389 [7] Qin M S,Gao Z K,Wang G L. Study on blast furnace operation with all oxygen blast. Iron Steel,1987,22( 12) : 2 ( 秦民生,高征铠,王冠伦. 高炉全氧鼓风操作的研究. 钢铁, 1987,22( 12) : 2) [8] Ohno Y,Matsuura M,Mitsufuji H,et al. Process characteristics of a commercial-scale oxygen blast furnace process with shaft gas injection. ISIJ Int,1992,32( 7) : 838 [9] Danloy G,Berthelemot A,Borlee J,et al. ULCOS: pilot testing of the low-CO2 blast furnace process at the experimental BF in Lule. Rev Metall,2009,106( 1) : 1 [10] Han Y,Xue Q,Li Y. Prospect analysis on new iron making technology of oxygen blast furnace and gas-recycle / / Advanced Materials Research. Shenzhen,2011: 417 [11] Danloy G,Van der Stel J,Schmole P. Heat and mass balances in the ULCOS blast furnace / / Proceedings of the 4th Ulcos semi￾nar. Duisburg,2008: 1 [12] Austin P R,Nogami H,Yagi J. Prediction of blast furnace per￾formance with top gas recycling. ISIJ Int,1998,38( 3) : 239 [13] Qin M S,Qi B M. The full oxygen blast furnace ( FOBF ) process / / Proceeding of the Sixth International Iron and Steel Congress. Nagoya,1990: 589 [14] Han Y H,Wang J S,Li Y Z,et al. Comprehensive mathemati￾cal model of top gas recycling-oxygen blast furnaces. J Univ Sci Technol Beijing,2011,33( 10) : 1280 ( 韩毅华,王静松,李燕珍,等. 炉顶煤气循环--氧气鼓风高 炉综合数学模型. 北京科技大学学报,2011,33( 10) : 1280) [15] Matsuura M,Mitsufuji H,Furukawa T,et al. Development of the oxygen blast furnace process / / Proceeding of the Sixth Inter￾national Iron and Steel Congress. Nagoya,1990: 581 [16] Yamaoka H,Kamei Y. Theoretical study on an oxygen blast fur￾nace using mathematical simulation model. ISIJ Int,1992,32 ( 6) : 701 [17] Muchi I,Yagi J,Tamura K,et al. Reaction kinetics in the blast furnace. J Jpn Inst Met,1966,30( 9) : 826 [18] Kobayashi S,Omori Y. The chemical reaction rate of the solution loss of coke. Tetsu-to-Hagane,1977,63( 7) : 1081 [19] Miyasaka N,Kondo S. The rate of cokes gasification by gas con￾sisting of CO2,H2O,CO,H2 and N2 . Tetsu-to-Hagane,1968, 54( 14) : 1427 [20] Graven W M,Long F J. Kinetics and mechanisms of the two op￾posing reactions of the equilibrium CO + H2O = CO2 + H2 . J Am Chem Soc,1954,76( 10) : 2602 [21] Kubo H,Nishiyama T,Kyoguchi G,et al. A dynamic one-di￾mensional simulation model of the blast furnace process. Kawasa￾ki Steel Giho,1982,14( 2) : 134 [22] Ranz W. Friction and transfer coefficients for single particles and packed beds. Chem Eng Prog,1952,48( 5) : 247 [23] Akiyama T,Takahashi R,Yagi J. Measurement of heat transfer rate between particle and fluid in counter-current moving beds. Tetsu-to-Hagane,1990,76( 6) : 848 [24] Hatano M,Kurita K. A mathematical model of blast furnace con￾sidering radial distribution of gas flow,heat transfer and reac￾tions. Tetsu-to-Hagane,1980,66( 13) : 1898 [25] Omori Y. Blast Furnace Phenomena and Modeling. New York: Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc,1987 [26] Na S R. Calculation of Iron Making Process. Beijing: Metallurgi￾cal Industry Press,1999: 18 ( 那树人. 炼铁工艺计算. 北京: 冶金工业出版社,1999: 18) · 805 ·
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