15. emerge:vi. appear(问题,困难等出现), sth emerge,eg- In the late197os,a depression emerged which drew the country back into poverty;--Land emerged from the sea;--Several difficulties emerged when they were implementing the program 16. combat: vt combat sth: fight against sth(与…战斗,与…做斗争),eg- Combat the enemy bravely; -Combat the pollution; --Combat the corruption 17. suffer from: feel painful because of(因…而遭受痛苦/受…之苦)eg-He suffers from headache: -He suffers from heart attack. 18. resources: n. material, money or other things which an organization or afamily or a country has and can use(财力,物力,usu.pl,资源),eg- the natural resources.--the human resources.--the oil resources 19. prevention: keep AIDS from spread ing/make AIDS stop spreading(F1Bj) 20. throughout: in or through every part of. 21. reach:v.接触 stylist: n.设计师 23. set up:建立 group:n团体 25. valuable: a very important or useful 26. develop: come into being gradually(逐渐探索出) 27. technique:n.skil, method(方法) 28. many communities have a low literacy rate: in many communities there are so le who can' t read and write 29.rate:率,比例E.g- birth rate;- death rate 30. illustrate: explain by pictures or examples(解释说明)eg- He gave an example to illustrate that language point 31. relate: say or tell(讲;叙述)eg- I related my ad venture to my family 32. government publications: books or magazines printed by government 33. peer: n a person who has the same rank, class, or age(a =) 34. at risk: in danger(有危险,有风险)。Eg.- He realized that he was at risk after he learned so many facts about this accident 35. status: stand ing or position; a state of affairs, situation(地位,身份,状况情形) E. g -marriage status,--economic status,--job status, -legal status 36. establishment: n a public or private institution, such as a hospital or school ( 个公共或私人机构,如医院或学校) 37. plague: vt cause sb a lot of trouble or pain(折磨,使困扰)eg.- -the threat of war plagued a lot of people in that country 38. regardless of: no matter what kind of (E): e.g. -He went out regardless of the weather. -Everyone has the right to live where he likes regardless of his skin 39. represent: stand for(fR) e.g. -He got a chance to represent China to take part in 40. guard against: watch over in order to protect from hurt or damage(590) 41. we must not let cultural, racial, or social barriers distract us from the job that must be done, we must not let cultural racial or social barriers take our attention from the job that must be done15. emerge: vi. appear(问题，困难等出现)， sth emerge, eg.—In the late 1970s, a depression emerged which drew the country back into poverty; --Land emerged from the sea; --Several difficulties emerged when they were implementing the program. 16. combat: vt. combat sth: fight against sth(与…战斗,与…做斗争), e.g.—Combat the enemy bravely;--Combat the pollution;--Combat the corruption 17. suffer from: feel painful because of(因…而遭受痛苦/受…之苦), e.g.—He suffers from headache; --He suffers from heart attack; 18. resources: n. material, money or other things which an organization or afamily or a country has and can use(财力,物力, usu. pl, 资源), e.g.—the natural resources,--the human resources,--the oil resources 19. prevention: keep AIDS from spreading/make AIDS stop spreading(预防) 20. throughout: in or through every part of. 21. reach: v. 接触. 22. stylist: n. 设计师. 23. set up: 建立 24. group: n.团体 25. valuable: a. very important or useful. 26. develop: come into being gradually(逐渐探索出) 27. technique: n. skill; method(方法) 28. many communities have a low literacy rate: in many communities there are so many people who can’t read and write 29. rate: 率, 比例. E.g.—birth rate; --death rate 30. illustrate: explain by pictures or examples(解释,说明): e.g.—He gave an example to illustrate that language point. 31. relate: say or tell(讲；叙述) e.g.-- I related my adventure to my family. 32. government publications: books or magazines printed by government. 33. peer: n. a person who has the same rank, class, or age(同辈): 34. at risk: in danger(有危险，有风险)。 E.g.—He realized that he was at risk after he learned so many facts about this accident. 35. status: standing or position; a state of affairs, situation (地位，身份; 状况,情形). E.g.—marriage status, --economic status,--job status,--legal status 36. establishment: n. a public or private institution, such as a hospital or school.(一 个公共或私人机构，如医院或学校). 37. plague: vt.cause sb a lot of trouble or pain(折磨，使困扰): e.g.—the threat of war plagued a lot of people in that country. 38. regardless of: no matter what kind of (不管): e.g.—He went out regardless of the weather. –Everyone has the right to live where he likes regardless of his skin color. 39. represent: stand for(代表); e.g.—He got a chance to represent China to take part in the Olympic Games last year. 40. guard against: watch over in order to protect from hurt or damage(防范): 41. we must not let cultural, racial, or social barriers distract us from the job that must be done: we must not let cultural, racial or social barriers take our attention from the job that must be done