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P. Bansal, J.A. Setlock/Composites: Part A 32(2001)1021-1029 A- BaAl2O4 2500 B-Ba2SiO4 C-Ba Sr2 A207 500 B BAcA 20, deg Fig 3. Powder XRD pattern of the mixed 0.75BaCO3-0 25SrCO3 -Al2O3-2Sio powder calcined at 915'C for 20 h in air. grinding. A small part of the calcined powder was loaded dual surface layer of BN overcoated with Sic were used in into a graphite die and hot pressed at 1300C for 2-3 h the present study. The fiber coatings were applied by a under 27. 5 MPa (4 ksi) pressure. commercial vendor using a continuous chemical vapor Polymer derived Hi-Nicalon fiber tows(1800 denier, 500 deposition(CVD)reactor. The Bn coating was deposited filaments/tow) with low oxygen content produced by at -1000C utilizing a proprietary precursor and was amor- Nippon Carbon Co were used as the reinforcement. These phous to partly turbostratic in nature. A thin overcoating of fibers have an average diameter of -14 um; a report Sic was also deposited by CVD onto the BN-coated fibers 14, 15] chemical composition(wt %)of 62.4% Si, 37 The SiC layer was crystalline. The nominal coating thick- C, and 0.5%O; and C/Si atomic ratio of -1.39. The Hi- nesses were 0. 4 um for BN and 0.3 um for SiC. The BN Nicalon fibers mainly consist of Sic microcrystals with an interfacial layer acts as a weak, crack-deflecting phase average grain size of 4 nm and amorphous carbon. These while the Sic overcoat acts as a barrier to diffusion of fibers have a density of 2.7 g/cm, room temperature tensile boron from bn into the oxide matrix and also prevents strength of -2.8 GPa, elastic modulus of 270 GPa, and an diffusion of matrix elements into the fiber. average coefficient of thermal expansion of 3.5 x 10 /C A sketch of the set-up used for infiltration of the matrix from room temperature to 500"C. Hi-Nicalon fibers having a slurry into the fiber tows is shown in Fig. 1. This is similar to 1000 25 eg Fig. 4. XRD spectra from the surface of a hot pressed plate of Bao.7sSro25Al2Si2Os. All the diffraction peaks match with the monoclinic celsian phase.&  &        !  !     &        5/))'  .-/    .*+ 4 >1 ?     #     $   ! >5A))    +))  %!? ! ! #&       #  ' ' !           (     &     51 @    B515+C    >!2?  7.12  /*52 '  )+2 ,@  '%    5/6 ( $    #    ' # !  & & 0  1       (     #  .* &%/          &  .A :      .*) :   &          /+  5)7 %'        +))' $    &      #       ! ' !          # (   & !    #      &          >'3D?   (   & !     5)))' 0 &  #     !     #           &  ' !     # '3D        ( ' #  ! #  (    &    !  )1     )/   ' (      #    !    L  &   !  '                                                    #     !  !  & 5 (    / 0     1 2   . /  3 43**5 *36*3! 5)./ & / !  GJD       )*+',/-).+',/-.,/-.,. !     65+'  .)    & 1 GJD               )*+).+..,A        !        
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