A) have slept B)slept C)might have slept D)could have slept 注:表示与过去事实相反 3、对将来事实可能出现的现象的否定推测,用虚拟语气。 I wish you couldn 't smoke any more would/ could/ should/ might +V 用beto表示将来,虚拟语气中经常出现 were to do(考点) I am to go shopping. ---l were to go shopping If only I were to go shopping [P35-47]If only the committee the regulations and put them into effect as approve B)will approve C)can approve D)would approve 虚拟条件句 定义:在一个与事实相反的条件的基础之上所得出的应该的亦或是可能的结论 虚拟条件句的结构:与事实相反类(条件)+应该类(结论) 这两个部分没有必然而直接的联系,在解题时先看结论再看条件 If Mr Wang hadnt cultivated me, I shouldn'tbe working now 同义词辨析:tame驯化 breed繁殖 raise抚养 cultivate培养 结论部分: would/ could/ should/ might+虚拟 规律:如果把空格划在条件部分,一定要选择 were to 如果把空格划在结论部分,有 could/ would/ should/ might+have+v.ed为正确答案 有时一些介词也可以表示条件: n your position I would kill myself.= If I were in your position 此类词有: otherwise/ but for/ without/ with 虚拟语气中If可以省略,但是句序要变, f I were you..改为 Were I you [P3434 before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party A) Had they arrived B)Would they arrive C) Were they arriving D)Were they to arrive [P34-33]Last year the advertising rate by 20 percent. A)raised C)arose D) [P16-42] Had he worked harder he the exams A)must have got throughB) could get through C)would get through D)would have got through 注:条件部分省略了i用了倒装 [P28-44]Jean doesn' t want to work right away because she thinks that if she a job she probably wouldnt be able to see her friends very often A)has to ge tB)were to get C)had., there on Sunday op D)could have go [P3142] w, she would get Would she leave B)If she leaves C)Were she to leave D)If she had left [P12-46]We didn'tknow his telephone number, otherwise we A)had telephoned B)must have telephoned C)would telephon D)would have telephoned [P12-52 quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home. A)Until B)Before C) From D)Since untl.的句型 [P13-58]Liquids are like solids they have a definite volume A)with that B)for that C)in that D)at that [P2-51]He must have had an accident, or he then A)would have been here B)had to be here C)should be here D)would be here 注:1. must have done表示对过去事实的肯定推测2or表否定 [P2-52]It was essential that the application forms back before the deadline A)must be sent B)would be sent c)be sent D)were sent [P3-62]we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work A) For now B)Now that C)Ever sine D)By now 注:1. for now眼下,目前2. now that既然3. ever since自从以来4. by now至今为止 特殊句型 1 would rather加宾从时用一般过去时表示虚拟。 I would rather you didn 't appear in my life 联想单词记忆: Cupid丘比特 Venus维纳斯;金星 volcano火山A) have slept B) slept C) might have slept D) could have slept 注：表示与过去事实相反。 3、对将来事实可能出现的现象的否定推测，用虚拟语气。 I wish you couldn't smoke any more. would/ could/ should/ might + v. 用be to 表示将来，虚拟语气中经常出现were to do（考点） I am to go shopping. ---I were to go shopping. If only I were to go shopping. [P35-47]If only the committee _______ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible. A) approve B) will approve C) can approve D) would approve 虚拟条件句 定义：在一个与事实相反的条件的基础之上所得出的应该的亦或是可能的结论。 虚拟条件句的结构：与事实相反类（条件）＋ 应该类（结论） 这两个部分没有必然而直接的联系，在解题时先看结论再看条件。 If Mr. Wang hadn't cultivated me, I shouldn't be working now. 同义词辨析：tame 驯化 breed 繁殖 raise 抚养 cultivate 培养 结论部分：would/ could/ should/ might + 虚拟 规律：如果把空格划在条件部分，一定要选择 were to； 如果把空格划在结论部分，有could/ would/ should/ might +have +v.-ed 为正确答案。 有时一些介词也可以表示条件：In your position I would kill myself. = If I were in your position... 此类词有：otherwise/ but for/ without/ with 虚拟语气中 If 可以省略，但是句序要变，If I were you... 改为Were I you... [P34-34]________ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. A) Had they arrivedB) Would they arriveC) Were they arrivingD) Were they to arrive [P34-33]Last year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent. A) raised B) aroused C) arose D) rose [P16-42] Had he worked harder, he _________ the exams. A) must have got throughB) could get through C) would get throughD) would have got through 注：条件部分省略了if 用了倒装。 [P28-44]Jean doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she _________ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often. A) has to ge tB) were to get C) had got D) could have got [P31-42]_________ right now, she would get there on Sunday. A) Would she leave B) If she leaves C) Were she to leave D) If she had left [P12-46]We didn’t know his telephone number, otherwise we _________ him. A) had telephoned B) must have telephoned C) would telephon D) would have telephoned [P12-52]_____ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A) Until B) Before C) From D) Since 注：not... until... 的句型。 [P13-58]Liquids are like solids _________ they have a definite volume. A) with that B) for that C) in that D) at that [P2-51]He must have had an accident, or he _________ then. A) would have been here B) had to be here C) should be here D) would be here 注：1. must have done 表示对过去事实的肯定推测 2. or 表否定 [P2-52]It was essential that the application forms _____ back before the deadline. A) must be sent B) would be sent C) be sent D) were sent [P3-62]_____ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.. A) For now B) Now that C) Ever sine D) By now 注：1. for now 眼下，目前 2. now that 既然 3. ever since 自从以来 4. by now 至今为止 特殊句型： 1. would rather 加宾从时用一般过去时表示虚拟。 I would rather you didn't appear in my life. 联想单词记忆: Cupid 丘比特 Venus 维纳斯；金星 volcano 火山