Causes 结石、蛔虫等 Biliary tract disease Alcohol 流行性腮腺炎、 Infections 科萨奇病毒等 SIRS Trauma 腹腔手术、 Metabolic &latrogenic ERCP等 高甘油三酯血 症、高钙血症 Factors factors Pancreatic 胰腺分裂 duct 噻嗪类利尿 胰腺癌等 Drugs obstruction 剂、硫唑嘌 呤等 Descending duodenum others 憩室炎等 disease 自身免疫性、 遗传性等Causes Alcohol Pancreatic duct obstruction Drugs 高甘油三酯血 症、高钙血症 Trauma &Iatrogenic factors Biliary tract disease 结石、蛔虫等 胰腺分裂 胰腺癌等 Descending duodenum disease Metabolic Factors 腹腔手术、 ERCP等 憩室炎等 噻嗪类利尿 剂、硫唑嘌 呤等 Infections & SIRS 流行性腮腺炎、 科萨奇病毒等 others 自身免疫性、 遗传性等