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I. Differences and relations Between wtoand gatt °2. The gatt was applied on a“ provisional basis” even if, after more than forty years, governmen ts chose to treat it as a permanent commitment(商业上的约定) The wTo commitments are full and permanent. l. Differences and relations Between wto and GaTT 3. The gatt rules applied only to trade in goods. .In addition to goods, the wto covers trade in services and trade-related aspects of intellectual property. l. Differences and Relations Between wto and GatT many new agreements had been added of a plurilateral 31 4. While gatt was a multilateral instrument, by the 19 therefore selective CThe agreements which constitute the wto are almost a multilateral and. thus involve commitments for the entire membership Plurilateral I. Differences and Relations Between wto and GATT '5. The wto dispute settlement sy stem is faster, more automatic, and thus much less susceptible(易受影响的) to blockages,than the old Gatt syster mplementation of wto dispute findings(裁决) will also be more easily assured I Differences and relations Beteen wto and GaTT B. Relations 1. As a factual institution--GaTT was replaced by Wto; 2. As an agreement--GaTTlives on as"GATT 1994;> 3. Basic principles are remained.5 Ⅱ. Differences and Relations Between WTO and GATT •2.The GATT was applied on a “provisional basis” even if, after more than forty years, governments chose to treat it as a permanent commitment(商业上的约定). • The WTO commitments are full and permanent. Ⅱ. Differences and Relations Between WTO and GATT •3. The GATT rules applied only to trade in goods. •In addition to goods, the WTO covers trade in services and trade-related aspects of intellectual property. Ⅱ. Differences and Relations Between WTO and GATT •4. While GATT was a multilateral instrument, by the 1980s many new agreements had been added of a plurilateral, and therefore selective. •The agreements which constitute the WTO are almost all multilateral and, thus, involve commitments for the entire membership. Plurilateral Ⅱ. Differences and Relations Between WTO and GATT •5. The WTO dispute settlement system is faster, more automatic, and thus much less susceptible (易受影响的)to blockages, than the old GATT system. The implementation of WTO dispute findings(裁决) will also be more easily assured. Ⅱ. Differences and Relations Between WTO and GATT B. Relations 1. As a factual institution--GATT was replaced by WTO; 2. As an agreement--GATT lives on as “GATT 1994”;> 3. Basic principles are remained
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