If the elastic properties of a composite are isotropic, sheets were stacked in the same orientation. In the pre- the FEM analysis result for the monolithic part is liminary calculation, the anisotropy was ignored. The applicable to a composite part. The composite of this thickness of the center section of the composite par study has anisotropic elasticity because the plain-weave and the monolithic part were different, 4 and 3 mm, 270° 90°H3 8 H4 strain gauges Fig. 6. Internal hydraulic pressure test of the inner scroll support. Apparatus (a) and gauge positions to measure strains(b);(c)is an enlarged 0.0020 0.0015 苏0.0010 0.0005 270° Fig. 7. Final product. Fig. 9. Hoop strain distribution measured on the composite part Oil pressure 10 MPa 200 150 切 Maximum stress 270 MPa pture test 000010.002000300040.005 ydraulic pressure test. The stress was calculated by FEM analysis of a monolithic silicon Fig. 10. Stress/strain curves from a hydraulic internal pressurizationIf the elastic properties of a composite are isotropic, the FEM analysis result for the monolithic part is applicable to a composite part. The composite of this study has anisotropic elasticity because the plain-weave sheets were stacked in the same orientation. In the preliminary calculation, the anisotropy was ignored. The thickness of the center section of the composite part and the monolithic part were dierent, 4 and 3 mm, Fig. 8. Stress distribution generated by internal hydraulic pressure test. The stress was calculated by FEM analysis of a monolithic silicon nitride part. Fig. 7. Final product. Fig. 6. Internal hydraulic pressure test of the inner scroll support. Apparatus (a) and gauge positions to measure strains (b); (c) is an enlarged illustration of the section C in (b). Fig. 9. Hoop strain distribution measured on the composite part (loading pressure was 4.86 MPa). Fig. 10. Stress/strain curves from a hydraulic internal pressurization test. K. Sato et al. / Composites Science and Technology 59 (1999) 853±859 857