类脑计算芯片与类脑智能机器人发展现状与思考 architecture for neural networks//Proceedings of the 43rd ACM/ 2016,36(197-107 IEEE International Symposium on Computer Architecture.2016. 20 Qiao H,Li Y L,Tang T,et al.Introducing memory and 19 Qiao H.Li C,Yin P,et al.Human-inspired motion model of association mechanism into a biologically inspired visual model. upper-limb with fast response and learning ability-A promising IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics,2014,44(9):1485-1496 direction for robot system and control.Assembly Automation, Current Status and Consideration on Brain-like Computing Chip and Brain-like Intelligent Robot Tao Jianhua Chen Yunji2 (I Institute of Automation,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China; 2 Institute of Computing Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China; 3 Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200031,China) Abstract Brain inspired Intelligence has received more and more attention in artificial intelligence area in recent years.The paper focuses on the research activities on the brain-inspired chips and brain inspired robot (or named as human like robot)which are important parts of brain inspired Intelligence and have played the important roles for recent research of artificial neural network modeling,cognitive computing and perceptual controlling system.The paper also introduces the preliminary achievements of these two technologies within the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Furthermore,the paper gives some analysis and suggestions for the future research on brain-inspired chips and brain inspired robot. Keywords brain inspired chip,brain inspired robot,human machine collaboration,intelligence growing 陶建华中科院自动化所研究员、模式识别国家重点实验室副主任。国家杰出青年科学基金获得者，中国计算机学会常 务理事，中国人工智能学会理事，中国中文信息学会理事，国家“863”重大项目首席科学家，EEE TAFFC期刊指导委 员会委员。长期从事人工智能、人机交互等方面研究。研究成果多次在国内外重要学术会议上获奖，两次获得北京市科 技进步奖二等奖。主要研究领域包括：人机交互与智能生长、语音技术，情感计算。E-mail:jhtao@nlpr.ia.ac.cn Tao Jianhua Professor and the deputy director in National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition,Institute of Automation,Chinese Academy of Sciences.He is also the winner of the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars,standing committee member of China Comput- er Federation,Chief Scientist of National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China("863"Program).Prof.TAO received sever- al awards from important conferences,and won twice the Scientific Technology Advance Award of Beijing municipal government.His research interests includes human-computer interaction and intelligence growth,speech processing,and affective computing.E-mail:jhtao@nlpr.ia.ac.cn ®中图得学院院刊81川院刊 811 类脑计算芯片与类脑智能机器人发展现状与思考 Current Status and Consideration on Brain-like Computing Chip and Brain-like Intelligent Robot Tao Jianhua1,3 Chen Yunji2,3 （1 Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; 2 Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; 3 Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China） Abstract Brain inspired Intelligence has received more and more attention in artificial intelligence area in recent years. The paper focuses on the research activities on the brain-inspired chips and brain inspired robot (or named as human like robot) which are important parts of brain inspired Intelligence and have played the important roles for recent research of artificial neural network modeling, cognitive computing and perceptual controlling system. The paper also introduces the preliminary achievements of these two technologies within the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Furthermore, the paper gives some analysis and suggestions for the future research on brain-inspired chips and brain inspired robot. Keywords brain inspired chip, brain inspired robot, human machine collaboration, intelligence growing 陶建华 中科院自动化所研究员、模式识别国家重点实验室副主任。国家杰出青年科学基金获得者，中国计算机学会常 务理事，中国人工智能学会理事，中国中文信息学会理事，国家“863”重大项目首席科学家，IEEE TAFFC期刊指导委 员会委员。长期从事人工智能、人机交互等方面研究。研究成果多次在国内外重要学术会议上获奖，两次获得北京市科 技进步奖二等奖。主要研究领域包括：人机交互与智能生长、语音技术，情感计算。E-mail: jhtao@nlpr.ia.ac.cn Tao Jianhua Professor and the deputy director in National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He is also the winner of the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, standing committee member of China Comput￾er Federation, Chief Scientist of National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China (“863” Program). Prof. TAO received sever￾al awards from important conferences, and won twice the Scientific Technology Advance Award of Beijing municipal government. His research interests includes human-computer interaction and intelligence growth, speech processing, and affective computing. E-mail: jhtao@nlpr.ia.ac.cn architecture for neural networks//Proceedings of the 43rd ACM/ IEEE International Symposium on Computer Architecture.2016. 19 Qiao H, Li C, Yin P, et al. Human-inspired motion model of upper-limb with fast response and learning ability -A promising direction for robot system and control.Assembly Automation, 2016,36(1): 97-107. 20 Qiao H, Li Y L, Tang T, et al. Introducing memory and association mechanism into a biologically inspired visual model. IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics, 2014, 44(9): 1485-1496