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第11期 刘志国等:红土镍矿原矿性质及其对直接还原焙烧的影响机理 ·1455· 参考文献 2010(11):5 [Wang C Y,Yin F,Chen Y Q,et al.Worldwide processing tech- (李艳军,于海臣,王德全,等.红土镍矿资源现状及加工工 nologies and progress of nickel laterites.Chin J Nonferrous Met, 艺综述.金属矿山,2010(11):5) 2008,18(Suppl1):1 9]Li G H,Rao M J,Jiang T,et al.Reduction roasting-magnetic (王成彦,尹飞,陈永强,等.国内外红土镍矿处理技术及进 separation mechanisms of nickelferrous laterite ore in presence of 展.中国有色金属学报,2008,18(Suppl1):1) sodium salts.Chin J Nonferrous Met,2012(1):274 Fu W,Zhou Y Z,Chen Y R,et al.Geological and geochemical (李光辉,饶明军,姜涛,等.红土镍矿钠盐还原培烧一磁选 characteristics of laterite nickel deposit and ore genesis:a case 的机理.中国有色金属学报.2012(1):274) study of Kolonodale deposit in Indonesia Sulawesi,Southeast Asia. [10] Cao ZC,Sun T C,Yang H F,et al.Recovery of iron and nickel Earth Sci Front,2010,17 (2):127 from nickel laterite ore by direct reduction roasting and magnetic (付伟,周永章,陈远荣,等.东南亚红土镍矿床地质地球化 separation.J Univ Sci Technol Beijing,2010,32(6):708 学特征及成因探讨:以印尼苏拉威西岛Kolonodale矿床为例. (曹志成,孙体昌,杨慧芬,等.红土镍矿直接还原焙烧磁选 地学前缘,2010,17(2):127) 回收铁镍.北京科技大学学报,2010,32(6):708) B3]Luo TX.Geology and ore-forming mechanism of weathering crust- [11]Sun T C,Ji Y N,Jiang M,et al.Influence mechanism of different type nickeliferous silicate deposit at waigeo,Indonesia.Geol Pros- types of coal on selective nickle reduction in nickel laterite reduction pect,2008(4):45 moasting.J Unie Sci Technal Beijing,2011.33(10):1197 (罗太旭.印度尼西亚卫古岛风化壳型硅酸镍矿床地质特征 (孙体昌,及亚娜,蒋曼.煤种对红土镍矿中镍选择性还原 与成矿机制.地质与脚探,2008(4):45) 的影响机理.北京科技大学学报,2011,33(10):1197) 4]Fu W,Niu H J,Chen Y R,et al.Supergene enrichment and [12]Ji Y N,Sun T C,Jiang M,et al.The effect to nickel-bearing mineralization texture of nickel in laterite weathered crust from ul- laterite by direct reduction roasting-magnetic separation with dif- trabasic rocks:a case study of Kolonodale ore district in Sulawesi ferent types of coal.Nonferrous Met Miner Process Sect,2011 Island,Indonesia.Miner Deposits,2012 (2):229 (1):27 (付伟,牛虎杰,陈远荣,等.超基性岩红土风化壳中镍的表 (及亚娜,孙体昌,蒋曼,等。煤种对红土镍矿直接还原培 生富集规律及矿化结构研究:以印尼苏拉威西岛Kolonodale 烧-磁选的影响.有色金属:选矿部分,2011(1):27) 矿区为例.矿床地质,2012(2):229) [13]Jiang M,Sun T C,Liu Z G,et al.Efects of coal types and ad- [5]Li Q H,Wang J,Liu Z H.Development of exploitation and ditives on selective direct reduction of nickel laterite.Min Metall hydrometallurgical processes of nickel laterite resources in the Eng,2012,32(5):77 world.Conserv Util Miner Resour,2009(6):42 (蒋曼,孙体昌,刘志国,等.煤种类及添加剂对红土镍矿选 (李启厚,王娟,刘志宏.世界红土镍矿资源开发及其湿法治 择性直接还原的影响规律.矿治工程,2012,32(5):77) 金技术的进展.矿产保护与利用,2009(6):42) 04] Zhu D Q,Cui Y,Hapugoda S,et al.Mineralogy and crystal [6]Zhou X W,Zhang JC,Luo X P.The Current situation and pros- chemistry of a low grade nickel laterite ore.Trans Nonferrous Met pects of the process and technology of nickel extraction from later- Soe China,2012,22(4):907 ite-nickel ore.Sichuan Nonferrous Met,2008(1):18 [5]Cui Y.Study on Mechanism and Technology of Selective Reduc- (周晓文,张建春,罗仙平.从红土镍矿中提取镍的技术研究 tion-Magnetic Separation to Concentrate Nickel from Low Grade 现状及展望.四川有色金属,2008(1):18) Laterite Ore [Dissertationl.Changsha:Central South University, Ji Y N,Sun T C,Jiang M,Advance in extraction of nickel from 2011. laterite nickel ore.Conserv Util Miner Resour,2011(2):43 (崔瑜.低品位红土镍矿选择性还原一磁选富集镍的工艺及 (及亚娜,孙体昌,蒋曼.红土镍矿提镍工艺进展.矿产保护 机理研究.中南大学,2011) 与利用,2011(2):43) [16]Tsuji H.Behavior of Reduction and growth of metal in smelting of 8]Li Y J,Yu H C,Wang D Q,et al.The current status of laterite saprolite Niore in a rotary kiln for production of ferro-ickel al- nickel ore resources and its processing technology.Met Mine, loy.S0nt,2012,52(6):1000第 11 期 刘志国等: 红土镍矿原矿性质及其对直接还原焙烧的影响机理 参 考 文 献 [1] Wang C Y,Yin F,Chen Y Q,et al. Worldwide processing tech￾nologies and progress of nickel laterites. Chin J Nonferrous Met, 2008,18( Suppl 1) : 1 ( 王成彦,尹飞,陈永强,等. 国内外红土镍矿处理技术及进 展. 中国有色金属学报,2008,18( Suppl 1) : 1) [2] Fu W,Zhou Y Z,Chen Y R,et al. Geological and geochemical characteristics of laterite nickel deposit and ore genesis: a case study of Kolonodale deposit in Indonesia Sulawesi,Southeast Asia. Earth Sci Front,2010,17( 2) : 127 ( 付伟,周永章,陈远荣,等. 东南亚红土镍矿床地质地球化 学特征及成因探讨: 以印尼苏拉威西岛 Kolonodale 矿床为例. 地学前缘,2010,17( 2) : 127) [3] Luo T X. Geology and ore-forming mechanism of weathering crust￾type nickeliferous silicate deposit at waigeo,Indonesia. Geol Pros￾pect,2008( 4) : 45 ( 罗太旭. 印度尼西亚卫古岛风化壳型硅酸镍矿床地质特征 与成矿机制. 地质与勘探,2008( 4) : 45) [4] Fu W,Niu H J,Chen Y R,et al. Supergene enrichment and mineralization texture of nickel in laterite weathered crust from ul￾trabasic rocks: a case study of Kolonodale ore district in Sulawesi Island,Indonesia. Miner Deposits,2012( 2) : 229 ( 付伟,牛虎杰,陈远荣,等. 超基性岩红土风化壳中镍的表 生富集规律及矿化结构研究: 以印尼苏拉威西岛 Kolonodale 矿区为例. 矿床地质,2012( 2) : 229) [5] Li Q H,Wang J,Liu Z H. Development of exploitation and hydrometallurgical processes of nickel laterite resources in the world. Conserv Util Miner Resour,2009( 6) : 42 ( 李启厚,王娟,刘志宏. 世界红土镍矿资源开发及其湿法冶 金技术的进展. 矿产保护与利用,2009( 6) : 42) [6] Zhou X W,Zhang J C,Luo X P. The Current situation and pros￾pects of the process and technology of nickel extraction from later￾ite-nickel ore. Sichuan Nonferrous Met,2008( 1) : 18 ( 周晓文,张建春,罗仙平. 从红土镍矿中提取镍的技术研究 现状及展望. 四川有色金属,2008( 1) : 18) [7] Ji Y N,Sun T C,Jiang M,Advance in extraction of nickel from laterite nickel ore. Conserv Util Miner Resour,2011( 2) : 43 ( 及亚娜,孙体昌,蒋曼. 红土镍矿提镍工艺进展. 矿产保护 与利用,2011( 2) : 43) [8] Li Y J,Yu H C,Wang D Q,et al. The current status of laterite nickel ore resources and its processing technology. Met Mine, 2010( 11) : 5 ( 李艳军,于海臣,王德全,等. 红土镍矿资源现状及加工工 艺综述. 金属矿山,2010( 11) : 5) [9] Li G H,Rao M J,Jiang T,et al. Reduction roasting-magnetic separation mechanisms of nickelferrous laterite ore in presence of sodium salts. Chin J Nonferrous Met,2012( 1) : 274 ( 李光辉,饶明军,姜涛,等. 红土镍矿钠盐还原焙烧--磁选 的机理. 中国有色金属学报. 2012( 1) : 274) [10] Cao Z C,Sun T C,Yang H F,et al. Recovery of iron and nickel from nickel laterite ore by direct reduction roasting and magnetic separation. J Univ Sci Technol Beijing,2010,32( 6) : 708 ( 曹志成,孙体昌,杨慧芬,等. 红土镍矿直接还原焙烧磁选 回收铁镍. 北京科技大学学报,2010,32( 6) : 708) [11] Sun T C,Ji Y N,Jiang M,et al. Influence mechanism of different types of coal on selective nickle reduction in nickel laterite reduction roasting. J Univ Sci Technol Beijing,2011,33( 10) : 1197 ( 孙体昌,及亚娜,蒋曼. 煤种对红土镍矿中镍选择性还原 的影响机理. 北京科技大学学报,2011,33( 10) : 1197) [12] Ji Y N,Sun T C,Jiang M,et al. The effect to nickel-bearing laterite by direct reduction roasting-magnetic separation with dif￾ferent types of coal. Nonferrous Met Miner Process Sect,2011 ( 1) : 27 ( 及亚娜,孙体昌,蒋曼,等. 煤种对红土镍矿直接还原焙 烧--磁选的影响. 有色金属: 选矿部分,2011( 1) : 27) [13] Jiang M,Sun T C,Liu Z G,et al. Effects of coal types and ad￾ditives on selective direct reduction of nickel laterite. Min Metall Eng,2012,32( 5) : 77 ( 蒋曼,孙体昌,刘志国,等. 煤种类及添加剂对红土镍矿选 择性直接还原的影响规律. 矿冶工程,2012,32( 5) : 77) [14] Zhu D Q,Cui Y,Hapugoda S,et al. Mineralogy and crystal chemistry of a low grade nickel laterite ore. Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China,2012,22( 4) : 907 [15] Cui Y. Study on Mechanism and Technology of Selective Reduc￾tion--Magnetic Separation to Concentrate Nickel from Low Grade Laterite Ore[Dissertation〗. Changsha: Central South University, 2011. ( 崔瑜. 低品位红土镍矿选择性还原--磁选富集镍的工艺及 机理研究. 中南大学,2011) [16] Tsuji H. Behavior of Reduction and growth of metal in smelting of saprolite Ni-ore in a rotary kiln for production of ferro-nickel al￾loy. ISIJ Int,2012,52( 6) : 1000 · 5541 ·
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