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Examples of Groups The integers mod under addition G=ZN=the integers modulo N=0.N-1) the group operator is"+, modular addition the integers modulo n are closed under addition the identity is 0 the inverse of x is-x addition is associative addition is commutative(so the group is abelian)Examples of Groups The integers mod N under addition G = Z+ N = the integers modulo N = {0 … N-1} the group operator is “+”, modular addition • the integers modulo N are closed under addition • the identity is 0 • the inverse of x is -x • addition is associative • addition is commutative (so the group is abelian)
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