干旱区资源与环境 第22卷 参考文献 [][美]萨缪尔森经济学[M].北京:华夏出版社,199 [2][美]斯蒂格里茨.政府经济学[M].北京:春秋出版社,1988. [3]高鸿业西方经济学[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,199 [4]张春玲阮本清水资源恢复补偿经济理论分析[J].水利科技与经济.2003,(1):3~5 [5]蓝虹外部性问题、产权明晰与环境保护[J].经济问题,2004,(2):7-8. [6]杨彩霞,李冬明水污染问题的经济学分析及其对策探讨J],资源开发与市场,2005,21(3):98-201 [7][美]汤姆泰坦伯格著,严旭阳译环境与自然资源经济学[M],北京:经济科学出版社,2003 [8]N Becker. AComparative Analysis of Water Price Support Versus Drought Compensation Scheme [J]. Agricultural Economics, 1999,(21):81 [9]孙广生,乔西现,孙寿松.黄河水资源管理[M].郑州:黄河水利出版社,2001.12 Externality of Water Resources and Water Resources Management in Yellow River LI Qun, PENG Shaoming, HUANG Qiang (I. Xian University of Technology, Xian 710048; 2. Water Resources Protection Bureau of the Yellow River Basin, Zheng Zhou 450003, China) Abstract Water resources are norm public product being attributes of commodity and scarcity. Based on analysis on the extemality of water resources, study the economics reasons of water resources extemality is studided. From the view point of water resources sustainable utilization, system advices and market methods how to transform ex- termality into interior are put forward under certain restriction conditions, and countermeasures of water resources anagement in Yellow River are put forward too Key words: Yellow River watershed water resources; externality; public goods; market invalidity· 96· 干 旱 区 资 源 与 环 境 第 22卷 参考文献 [t][美]萨缪尔森．经济学[M]．北京 ：华夏出版社 ，l999． [2][美]斯蒂格里茨．政府经济学 [M]．北 京：春秋 出版社 ，1988． [3]高鸿业．西方经济学 [M]．北京 ：中国人民大学出版社 ，l999． [4]张春玲 ，阮本清．水资源恢复补偿经 济理论 分析 [J]．水利科技与经济．2003，(1)：3～5． [5]蓝虹．外部性 问题 、产权明晰与环境保 护[J]．经 济问题 ，2004，(2)：7～8． [6]杨彩霞 ，李冬明．水污染问题 的经济学分析及其对策探讨[J]．资源开发与市场，2005，2l(3)：l98—201． [7][美 ]汤姆泰坦伯格著，严 旭阳译．环境与 自然资源经济学 [M]．北京 ：经济科学 出版社 ，2003． [8]N．Becker．AComparativeAnalysisofWaterPriceSuppo~VersusDroughtCompensationScheme[J]．A culturalEconomics，l999， ～ 92． [9]孙广生 ，乔西现 ，孙寿松．黄河水资源管理 [M]．郑州 ：黄河水利出版社，2001．12． Externality ofW ater Resourcesand W ater ResourcesM anagem entin Yellow River LIQHB ， PENGShaoming， HUANGQiang (1．XihnUniversityofTechnology，Xian 710048； 2．WaterResourcesProtectionBureauoftheYellowRiverBasin，Zhen【szhou 450003，China) Abstract W aterresourcesarenorm public productbeing attributesofcommodity and scarcity． Based on analysison the externality ofwaterresources．study theeconomicsreasonsofwaterresourcesexternality iSstudided． From the view pointofwaterresourcessustainableutilization，system advicesand marketmethodshow totransfoIT／1ex． temality intointerior areputforward undercertainrestrictionconditions．andcountermeasuresofwaterresources managementin Yellow Riverare putforward too． ． Key words：Yellow Riverwatershed；waterresources；externality；publicgoods；marketinvalidity 维普资讯 http://www.cqvip.com