3.U] cond ition of being protected, kept safe,etc.掩蔽,遮蔽,保护 We took shelter from the storm in a barn我们在一个谷仓里躲避暴风雨 give shelter to(sb/sth); protect(sb/sth)掩蔽,遮蔽,庇护 He is trying to shelter his boss from critical comment 他竭力使他的老板不受批评 vi. find a place that gives shelter, take shelter躲难,避难 -- We sheltered under a tree until the rain passed.我们躲在树下直到雨过去 17. wage vt begin and carry on(a war, campaign, etc 发起,进行(战争、运动等) .The city is waging a campaign against smoking 这座城市正在开展一场戒烟运动。 n. pl. regular(usu. per week) pay made or received for work or services 工人等拿的“工资”叫做 wages,一般按日、按时或按件计算 che took his wages home to his wife every Friday salary:指公职人员、职员等拿按年、按月或按周计算的薪水 - -He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never l8. induce vt.l. persuade or influence sb. to do sth.引诱,诱导 . What induced you to do such a foolish thing? 2 bring sth. about; cause导致,引起 His illness was induced by overwork 19. convert v.1. change one's belief, attitude,etc.(使)改变(信仰或态度等) -- He honestly converted to Christianity.他真诚地改信了基督教 She managed to convert him to her opinion 2. change sth. from one form or use to another改变,转变 That build ing has been converted into a school 20. target vt. aim at sth. cause to have an effect on a particular, intentionally limited group把…作为目标 -This sales campaign was targeted at the youth market 这次推销活动是以青年为对象的 Steel production was targeted for 60,000 tons last year 钢产量去年指标定为六万吨。 21. concern with: be busy with; interest oneself in忙于,从事,关心 There's no need to concern yourself with this matter; were dealing with it 你不必挂念这件事情,我们正在处理 -We are concerned more with the product development 我们更为关心产品的开发 22. spring up: appear, develop, grow, etc quickly or suddenly 迅速或突然的出现,发生,长出 Many new factories have sprung up in my home town New businesses were springing up rapidly.新兴商业迅速涌现 23. as a result of: because of The flight was delayed as a result of fog.航班因雾而误点。 .The number has declined as a result of the recent drop in sales 数量由于近来销售的下降而减少了。5 3. [U] condition of being protected, kept safe, etc. 掩蔽，遮蔽，保护 --- We took shelter from the storm in a barn.我们在一个谷仓里躲避暴风雨。 vt. give shelter to （sb./sth.）; protect （sb./sth.）掩蔽，遮蔽，庇护 ---He is trying to shelter his boss from critical comment. 他竭力使他的老板不受批评。 vi. find a place that gives shelter; take shelter 躲难，避难 ---We sheltered under a tree until the rain passed. 我们躲在树下直到雨过去。 17. wage vt. begin and carry on (a war, campaign, etc.) 发起，进行（战争、运动等） ---The city is waging a campaign against smoking. 这座城市正在开展一场戒烟运动。 n.[pl.] regular (usu. per week) pay made or received for work or services 工人等拿的“工资”叫做 wages, 一般按日、按时或按件计算 ---He took his wages home to his wife every Friday. salary: 指公职人员、职员等拿按年、按月或按周计算的薪水 ---He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. 18. induce vt.1. persuade or influence sb. to do sth. 引诱，诱导 ---What induced you to do such a foolish thing? 2. bring sth. about; cause 导致，引起 --- His illness was induced by overwork. 19. convert v.1. change one's belief, attitude, etc. （使）改变（信仰或态度等） ---He honestly converted to Christianity. 他真诚地改信了基督教。 --- She managed to convert him to her opinion. 2. change sth. from one form or use to another 改变，转变 --- That building has been converted into a school. 20. target vt. aim at sth.; cause to have an effect on a particular, intentionally limited group 把... ...作为目标 ---This sales campaign was targeted at the youth market. 这次推销活动是以青年为对象的。 --- Steel production was targeted for 60,000 tons last year. 钢产量去年指标定为六万吨。 21. concern with: be busy with; interest oneself in 忙于，从事，关心 ---There's no need to concern yourself with this matter; we're dealing with it. 你不必挂念这件事情，我们正在处理。 ---We are concerned more with the product development. 我们更为关心产品的开发。 22. spring up: appear, develop, grow, etc. quickly or suddenly 迅速或突然的出现，发生，长出 --- Many new factories have sprung up in my home town. --- New businesses were springing up rapidly.新兴商业迅速涌现。 23. as a result of : because of 因... ... ---The flight was delayed as a result of fog. 航班因雾而误点。 ---The number has declined as a result of the recent drop in sales. 数量由于近来销售的下降而减少了