A“ Changed Situation After 1860 a segment of the literati realized that China was faced a new situation.(pien-tung, pien duan, pien-chiil situation?? How was the "situation"characterized sc What made the literati recognize the so-called chang The‘ changed situation,” in literati? s record,was‘the greatest change in a/three/five thousand years unprecedented, unalterable, etc - why? What did the changed situation'' mean to those official scholars (who had such recognition?A “Changed Situation Changed Situation” After 1860 a segment of the literati realized that After 1860 a segment of the literati realized that China was faced a new situation China was faced a new situation … (pien-tung, pienduan, pien-chü) What made the literati recognize the so What made the literati recognize the so-called “changed changed situation situation”? How was the ? How was the “situation situation” characterized? characterized? The “changed situation, changed situation,” in literati in literati’s record, was s record, was “the greatest change in a/three/five thousand years, greatest change in a/three/five thousand years,” “unprecedented, unprecedented,” “unalterable, unalterable,” etc. -- why? What did the What did the “changed situation changed situation” mean to those official mean to those officialscholars (who had such recognition)? scholars (who had such recognition)?