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w. Yang et aL/Ceramics International 31(2005)525-531 531 Acknowledgement: [ll S Pasquier. J. Lamon, R. Naslain, Tensile static fatigue of 2D SiC/SiC composites with multilayered (PyC-SiC)n interphases at high This work is supported by the CrEST, Japan Science and temperatures in oxidizing atmosphere, Comp. Part A 29A(1998) 1157-1164 Technology Corporation, and conducted at the National [12] T Ishikawa, Y. Kohtoku, K Kumagawa, T. Yamamura, T. Nagasav Institute for Materials Science. A part of this study was alkali-resistance sintered SiC fiber stable to 2200C financially supported by the Budget for Nuclear Research of Nature391(1998)773-775 the Ministry of Education, Culture, [13] w. Yang, H. Araki, A. Kohyama. C. Busabok. H. Suzuki. T. Technology, based on the screening and counseling by the Noda, Flexural strength of a plain-woven Tyrant Atomic Energy Commission [14] w. Yang. T Noda. H. Araki, J. Yu, A. Kohyama Mechanical proper- ties of several advanced Tyranno-SA fiber-reinforced CVI-SiC/SiC composites, Mater. Sci. Eng. A345(2003)28-35 [15] ASTM C 1341-97, Standard test method for flexural properties of References tinuous fiber-reinforced advanced ceramic composites, 2000, pp 1] A.G. Evans, Perspective on the development of high-toughness cer [16] E. Lara-Curzio, Properties of CVI-SiC matrix com mics, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73(1990)1 Elsevier Comprehensive Composites Encyclopedia, 200 533 [2] K.M. Prewo, JJ. Brennan. Silicon ber reinforced glass. ceramic matrix composites exhibiting high strength and toughness [17] D B. Marshall, w.C. Oliver, Measurement of interfacial mechanical J. Mater.Sci.17(1982)2371- properties in fiber-reinforced ceramic composites, J. Am. Ceram Soc 3] G.N. Morscher, J.D. Cawley, Intermediate temperature strength degra- dation in SiC/SiC composites, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 22(14-15)(2002) [18]R N. Singh, S.K. Reddy, Influence of residual stress, interface rough 2777-2787 ness, and fiber coatings on interfacial properties in ceramic compo- [4] R.A. Lowden. Fiber coatings and the mechanical properties of a fiber- sites, J. Am. Ceram Soc. 79(1996)137-147. reinforced ceramic composite, Ceram. Trans. 19(1991)619-663 [19] W. Yang, A Kohyama, T. Noda, Y Katoh, T Hinoki, H. Araki, J. Yu, [5]R. Naslain, The concept of layered interphases in SiC/SiC, Ceram. Interfacial characterization of CVI-SiC/SiC composites, J. Nucl. Mater.307-311(2002)1088-1092. [6] T.M. Besmann, D P Stinton, E.R. Kupp, S Shanmugham, P.K. Liaw, [20] D. Lespiaux, F Langlais, R Naslain, A. Schamm, J. Sevely, Correla Fiber-matrix interfaces in tion between gas phase supersaturation, nucleation process and phy symp.Proc.45801997)147-159 sico-chemical characteristics of silicon carbide deposited from Si-C- [7 F. Rebillat, J. Lamon, R. Naslain, E. Lara-Curzio, M.K. Ferber, T M H-Cl system on silica substrate, J. Mater. Sci. 30(1995)1500- of multi-layered interphases in SiC/SiC chemi- s with"weak’and [21] H. Araki, T Noda, W. Yang, Q-L. Hu, H. Suzuki, Flexural properties of Am. Ceran.Soc.81(1998)2315-2326 several SiC fiber-reinforced CVI-SiC matrix composites, Ceram. [8] A. Kohyama, M. Seki. K. Abe, T Muroga H. Matsui, S Jitsukawa. s. Trans.144(2002)281-287 Matsuda, Interactions between fusion materials R&D and other tech- [22] E. Inghels, J. Lamon, An approach to the mechanical behavior of SiC/ nologies, J Nucl. Mater. 283-287(2000)20-27. SiC and C/SiC ceramic matrix composites, part 1, experimental [9] T Hinoki, L L. Snead, Y. Katoh, A. Kohyama, R. Shinavski, The effect results, J. Mater. Sci. 26(1991)5403-541 of neutron-irradiation on the shear properties of SiC/SiC composites [23] E. Inghels, J. Lamon, An approach to the mechanical behavior of SiC/ Sic and C/SiC ceramic matrix composites, part [10]S. Bertrand, R. Pailler, J. Lamon, Influence of strong fiber/coating approach, J Mater. Sci. 26(1991)5411-5419. aces on the mechanical behavior and lifetime of Hi-Nicalon/ [24 S Bertrand, P Forio, R. Pailler, J. Lamon, Hi-Nicalon/SiC minicom- C/SiC)/SiC minicomposites, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 84(2001) posites with(pyrocarbon/SiC)a nanoscale multilayered interphases, J. Am. Ceram.Soc.82(1999)2465-2473Acknowledgements This work is supported by the CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, and conducted at the National Institute for Materials Science. A part of this study was financially supported by the Budget for Nuclear Research of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, based on the screening and counseling by the Atomic Energy Commission. References [1] A.G. Evans, Perspective on the development of high-toughness cera￾mics, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73 (1990) 187–206. [2] K.M. Prewo, J.J. Brennan, Silicon carbide fiber reinforced glass￾ceramic matrix composites exhibiting high strength and toughness, J. Mater. Sci. 17 (1982) 2371–2383. [3] G.N. 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Naslain, A. Schamm, J. Sevely, Correla￾tion between gas phase supersaturation, nucleation process and phy￾sico-chemical characteristics of silicon carbide deposited from Si–C– H–Cl system on silica substrate, J. Mater. Sci. 30 (1995) 1500– 1510. [21] H. Araki, T. Noda, W. Yang, Q-L. Hu, H. Suzuki, Flexural properties of several SiC fiber-reinforced CVI-SiC matrix composites, Ceram. Trans. 144 (2002) 281–287. [22] E. Inghels, J. Lamon, An approach to the mechanical behavior of SiC/ SiC and C/SiC ceramic matrix composites, part 1, experimental results, J. Mater. Sci. 26 (1991) 5403–5410. [23] E. Inghels, J. Lamon, An approach to the mechanical behavior of SiC/ SiC and C/SiC ceramic matrix composites, part 2, theoretical approach, J. Mater. Sci. 26 (1991) 5411–5419. [24] S. Bertrand, P. Forio, R. Pailler, J. Lamon, Hi-Nicalon/SiC minicom￾posites with (pyrocarbon/SiC)n nanoscale multilayered interphases, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 82 (1999) 2465–2473. W. Yang et al. / Ceramics International 31 (2005) 525–531 531
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