Fluid, Electrolyte Acid-base Disorders Clinical menifetation 1. Nervous system -depressed 2. Muscle--inertia of limbs, muscular tension down, severely retardant paralysis, respiratory muscle paralysis 3. Heart heart rate increasing, arrhythmia, Adams-Stokes syndrome, heart rate decreasing, atrioventricular block heart sound lowering cardiogram: U wave appearing, U>T, flattened T wave 4. Kidney- concentrating function lowering, urine volume increasingClinical menifetation 1. Nervous system ——depressed 2. Muscle——inertia of limbs，muscular tension down，severely retardant paralysis，respiratory muscle paralysis 3. Heart —— heart rate increasing, arrhythmia, Adams－Stokes syndrome, heart rate decreasing，atrioventricular block, heart sound lowering, cardiogram: U wave appearing，U≥T， flattened T wave 4. Kidney—— concentrating function lowering, urine volume increasing Fluid, Electrolyte & Acid-base Disorders