WHO/EDM/2002. 4 Distr. General Rey documents World Health Organization. Promoting the Role of Tradi- tional Medicine in Health Systems: a Strategy for the Astin JA. Why patients use alternative medicine: results of African Region 2001-2010. Harare, WHO Regional a national study. Journal of the American Medical Office for Africa, 2000(document reference AFR/RC50 Bodeker G et al. A regional task force on traditional Zollman C vickers AJ. ABC of Complementary Medicine. medicine and AIDS. Lancet, 2000, 8 April, 355(9211): London, BMJ Books, 2000(reprinted from a series of articles that appeared in the British Medical Journal during 1999) Bodeker G Lessons on integration from the developing worids experience. British Medical Journal, 2001 Seealsohttp://www.who.int/medicines/ 322:164-167(20 January Chaudhury RR Rafei UM, eds. Traditional Medicine in Contacts at WHO Headquarters: Asia. New Delhi, WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia, 2002(SEARO Regional Publications No. 39) Essential Drugs and medicines Policy Eisenberg DM et al. Trends in alternative medicine use in Health Technology and Pharmaceuticals Cluster the United States 1990-1997: re a follow-u WHO Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland: national survey. Journal of the Dr Jonathan Quick Fisher P& Ward A Medicine in Europe: complementary Tel: +41 22 791 4443 Email: quickj@who int medicine in Europe. British Medical Journal, 1994, 309 aoul nan Traditional medicin Health Canada. Perspectives on Complementary and Tel: +41 22 791 3639 Email: zhang @who int Prepared for Health Canada. Ottawa, Health Canada, Contacts in WHO Regional Ofices Herbal medicines: an evidence based look Therapeutics Regional office for Africa: Letterlssue25,June-july1998.http://www.ti.ubc.ca Dr Ossy Kasilo Jonas WB. Alternative medicine: learning from the past, Tel: +263 4 790 233 E-mail: kasilo@whoafr org examining the present, advancing to the future Regional Office for the Americas: ditorial) Journal of the American Medical Associa- Dr rosario d'alessio tion1998.280(18):1616-1618 egional Adviser for Pharmaceuticals World Health Organization Report: Technical Briefing on Tel:+1 202 974 3282 E-mail: dalessir@paho. org Traditional Medicine Forty-ninth Regional Committee Dr Sandra Land meeting, Manila, Philippines, 18 September 1998. Manila, egional Adviser, Local Health Services WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific, 1998 Tel: +1 202 974 3214 E-mail: landsand@ paho. org World Health Organization. Consultation Meeting on Regional Office for the Eastern mediterranean Traditional Medicine and Modern Medicine: Harmon Mr Peter graaff izing the Two Approaches. Geneva, World Health egional Adviser, Essential Drugs and biologicals Organization, 1999(document reference (WP)TRM/ICP/ Tel: +20 2 276 5301 E-mail: graaff@emro. who int TRM/001/RB/98-RS/99/GE/ 32(CHN)) Regional Office for Europe World Health Organization. Development of National Mr Kees de jonckheere Policy on Traditional Medicine. A Report of the Work- Regional Adviser, Pharmaceuticals Tel: +45 3 917 1717 E-mail: cjo@who. dk Medicine, 11-15 October 1999, Bejing, China. Manila, Regional Office for South-East Asia: Dr Krisantha Weerasuriya World Health Organization Regional Consultation on egional Adviser Development of Traditional Medicine in South-East Asia Essential Drugs and vaccines Region, 1999. New Delhi, WHO Regional Office for South- Tel: +91 11 331 7804 E-mail: weerasuriyak @whose. org Regional Office for the We World Health Organization. General Guidelines for Meth- Dr Chen Ke odologies on Research and Evaluation of Traditional Traditional Medicines adviser Medicine. Geneva, World Health Organization, 2000 Tel: +63 2 528 9948 E-mail: chenk @who.org.ph (document reference WHO/EDM/TRM/2000. 1) This document is not a formal publication of the world Health Organization (WHO), and all rights are reserved by ization. T nd translated, in part or in whole, but not for sale nor for use in with commercial purposes. The named authors are solely the responsibility of those authors Page 6: WHO Policy Perspectives on edicines- Traditional medicine -Growing needs and PotentialPage 6: WHO Policy Perspectives on Medicines — Traditional Medicine – Growing Needs and Potential Key documents Astin JA. Why patients use alternative medicine: results of a national study. Journal of the American Medical Association, 1998, 279(19):1548–1553. Bodeker G et al. A regional task force on traditional medicine and AIDS. Lancet, 2000, 8 April, 355(9211): 1284. Bodeker G. Lessons on integration from the developing world’s experience. British Medical Journal, 2001, 322:164–167 (20 January). Chaudhury RR & Rafei UM, eds. Traditional Medicine in Asia. New Delhi, WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia, 2002 (SEARO Regional Publications No.39). Eisenberg DM et al. Trends in alternative medicine use in the United States, 1990–1997: results of a follow-up national survey. Journal of the American Medical Association, 1998, 280(18):1569–1575. Fisher P & Ward A. Medicine in Europe: complementary medicine in Europe. British Medical Journal, 1994, 309: 107–111. Health Canada. Perspectives on Complementary and Alternative Health Care. A Collection of Papers Prepared for Health Canada. Ottawa, Health Canada, 2001. Herbal medicines: an evidence based look. Therapeutics Letter. Issue 25, June–July 1998. http://www.ti.ubc.ca. pages/letter25.htm. Jonas WB. Alternative medicine: learning from the past, examining the present, advancing to the future [editorial]. Journal of the American Medical Associa￾tion, 1998, 280(18):1616–1618. World Health Organization. Report: Technical Briefing on Traditional Medicine. Forty-ninth Regional Committee Meeting, Manila, Philippines, 18 September 1998. Manila, WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific, 1998. World Health Organization. Consultation Meeting on Traditional Medicine and Modern Medicine: Harmon￾izing the Two Approaches. Geneva, World Health Organization, 1999 (document reference (WP)TRM/ICP/ TRM/001/RB/98–RS/99/GE/ 32(CHN)). World Health Organization. Development of National Policy on Traditional Medicine. A Report of the Work￾shop on Development of National Policy on Traditional Medicine, 11–15 October 1999, Beijing, China. Manila, WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific, 1999. World Health Organization. Regional Consultation on Development of Traditional Medicine in South-East Asia Region, 1999. New Delhi, WHO Regional Office for South￾East Asia, 1999 (document reference SEA/Trad.Med./80). World Health Organization. General Guidelines for Meth￾odologies on Research and Evaluation of Traditional Medicine. Geneva, World Health Organization, 2000 (document reference WHO/EDM/TRM/2000.1). World Health Organization. Promoting the Role of Tradi￾tional Medicine in Health Systems: a Strategy for the African Region 2001–2010. Harare, WHO Regional Office for Africa, 2000 (document reference AFR/RC50/ Doc.9/R). Zollman C & Vickers AJ. ABC of Complementary Medicine. London, BMJ Books, 2000 (reprinted from a series of articles that appeared in the British Medical Journal during 1999). See also: http://www.who.int/medicines/ Contacts at WHO Headquarters: Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy Health Technology and Pharmaceuticals Cluster WHO Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland: Dr Jonathan Quick Director, Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy Department Tel: +41 22 791 4443 Email: quickj@who.int Dr Xiaorui Zhang Acting Team Coordinator, Traditional Medicine Tel: +41 22 791 3639 Email: zhangx@who.int Contacts in WHO Regional Offices: Regional Office for Africa: Dr Ossy Kasilo Traditional Medicines Adviser Tel: +263 4 790 233 E-mail: kasiloo@whoafr.org Regional Office for the Americas: Dr Rosario D’Alessio Regional Adviser for Pharmaceuticals Tel: +1 202 974 3282 E-mail: dalessir@paho.org Dr Sandra Land Regional Adviser, Local Health Services Tel: +1 202 974 3214 E-mail: landsand@paho.org Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean: Mr Peter Graaff Regional Adviser, Essential Drugs and Biologicals Tel: +20 2 276 5301 E-mail: graaffp@emro.who.int Regional Office for Europe: Mr Kees de Joncheere Regional Adviser, Pharmaceuticals Tel: +45 3 917 1717 E-mail: cjo@who.dk Regional Office for South-East Asia: Dr Krisantha Weerasuriya Regional Adviser Essential Drugs and Vaccines Tel: +91 11 331 7804 E-mail: weerasuriyak@whosea.org Regional Office for the Western Pacific: Dr Chen Ken Traditional Medicines Adviser Tel: +63 2 528 9948 E-mail: chenk@who.org.ph WHO/EDM/2002.4 Original: English Distr.: General © World Health Organization 2002 This document is not a formal publication of the World Health Organization (WHO), and all rights are reserved by the Organization. The document may, however, be freely reviewed, abstracted, reproduced and translated, in part or in whole, but not for sale nor for use in conjunction with commercial purposes. The views expressed in documents by named authors are solely the responsibility of those authors