Ecological economics Ecological economics is the transdisciplinary study of the human economy as part of nature's economy. The interdependence of the economy and the natural environment is what Ecological Economics is all about. It's a framework for thinking about the interdependence of the modern economy and its environment. Ecological economics ⚫ Ecological economics is the transdisciplinary study of the human economy as part of nature's economy. ⚫ The interdependence of the economy and the natural environment is what Ecological Economics is all about. ⚫ It’s a framework for thinking about the interdependence of the modern economy and its environment