上海充通大兽 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY The Evolution of Synchrotron Radiation Sources 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 1016 1024 4th Generation LCLS 101 (Free Electron Lasers) (SLAC) 1023 70% 102 3"Generation Synchrotrons(Undulators) 102 1020 ESRF,Spring8 APS 10 DARPA(?) 108 109 Blue Gene b 2Generation 109 Synchrotrons(Wigglers) 106 NEC Earth 10 NSLS 10% 1"Generation Synchrotrons Intel ASCI-Red 10 (Bending Magnets) SSRL Cray T90 10 105 X-ray Brilliance(photons/s/0.1%bw/mm/mrad?) 10 Cray 2 Cray X-MP 103 Cray 1 102 10 CDC 6600 10 IBM 7090 10 Cu Ka X-ray Anode Eniac 102 10 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 YearERLs The Evolution of Synchrotron Radiation Sources