第一节概述 研究史： 1869 J.F.Miescher nuclein 1889 Altmann nucleic acid 1909 W.Johannsen gene 1910 T.H.Morgan role of the chromosome in heredity 1941 G.W.Beadle,E.L.Tetum one gene one enzyme 1944 O.Avery diplococcus pneumoniae transform 1953 J.Watson F.Crick DNA double helix 1966 R.W.Holley et al interpretation of the genetic code 1991 USA the Human Genome Project 1997 L.Wilmut et.al Dolly sheep 2001 USA,UK,France, Germany,Japan and China Human Genome Mapping 2002 Jun Yu et al Draft Sequence of the Rice Genome第一节 概述 n 研究史： n 1869 J. F. Miescher nuclein n 1889 Altmann nucleic acid n 1909 W. Johannsen gene n 1910 T. H. Morgan role of the chromosome in heredity n 1941 G. W. Beadle , E. L. Tetum one gene one enzyme n 1944 O.Avery diplococcus pneumoniae transform n 1953 J.Watson F.Crick DNA double helix n 1966 R. W. Holley et al interpretation of the genetic code n 1991 USA the Human Genome Project n 1997 L. Wilmut et.al Dolly sheep n 2001 USA, UK, France, Germany, Japan and China Human Genome Mapping n 2002 Jun Yu et al Draft Sequence of the Rice Genome