问题5:我们为什么要引入“多项式时间 验证”某个语言(问题)? We define a verification algorithm as being a two-argument algorithm A,where one argument is an ordinary input string x and the other is a binary string y called a certificate.A two-argument algorithm A verifies an input string x if there exists a certificate y such that A(x,y)=1.The language verified by a verification algorithm A is L={x∈{0,l1}*:there exists y∈0,l}*such that A(x,y)=}· 这里的所有概念,似乎都和问题复杂度,特别是超多项式复 杂度问题无关。问题5:我们为什么要引入“多项式时间 验证”某个语言(问题)? 这里的所有概念,似乎都和问题复杂度,特别是超多项式复 杂度问题无关