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第4期 范存留等:钾、硅肥处理对杂交水稻Ⅱ优838抗倒伏性的作用研究 631 东农业科学,2008(12):8-1 YANG C M. YANG L ZYAN T H.et al. Effects of nu- TANG SH. XUP Z CHEN JS, et al. Effect and vield trient and water regimes on lodging resistance of rice increasing mechanism of single basal application with [J]. Chine Journal of Applied Ecology, 2004, 15(4) the"Xin Nong Ke" rice-specific controlled-release fertilizer[J]. Guangdong Agricultural Sciences, 2008 33] HOSSAIN K A, HORIUCHI T, MIYAGAWA SEffects (12):8-11 [25] MA J F, YAMAJI N Silicon uptake and accumulation in ance, Si and N contents and yield components of higher plants [J]. Trends Plant Sci, 2006, 11(8): 392 Oryza sativa L )under shaded conditions [J].Acta 397. Agron Hungarica, 1998, 46(3): 273-28 [26]王爱英钾素对水稻生理功能的影响浅析[J]山西[34]刘淑云硅钾肥在水稻上的应用效果试验[J]北方 化工,2005,25(1):35-16 水稻,2008,39(1):3334 WANG A Y. Influence of potassium LIU S Y Experiment on the application of silicon-pot- function of rice[J. Shanxi Chemical Industry, 2005 ash fertilizer to rice[J. North Rice, 2008, 39(1): 33. (1):35-16 [27] DATNOFF LE, SNGDER G H. Silicon in agriculture[35]管恩太,赵凤兰,陈常友,等长效硅钾肥特点、营养 [M].Amsterdam: Elservier Publisher, 2001 机理与展望[J]地域研究与开发,2000,19(4):72- [28]刘鸣达,张玉龙水稻土硅素肥力的研究现状与展望 [J].土壤通报,2001,32(4):187-192 GUAN E T, ZHAO F L, CHEN C Y, et al. Long-term IU M D.ZHANG Y L. The research status of silicon in paddy soil fertility[J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science and Prospects [J]. Areal Research and Development 201,32(4):187-192. 2000,19(4):72-74. [29] KAUR G, KLER D S, SINGH S J,etal. Relationship of[36]马均,马文波,田彦华,等重穗型水稻植株抗倒伏 height, lodging score and silica content with grain yie 能力的研究[J作物学报,2004,30(2):143-148 of wheat( Triticum aestium L )under different planting MA J, MA W B, TIAN Y H, et al. The culm lodging re- techniques at higher nitrogen nutrition [J].Environ sistance of heavy panicle type of rice [J]. Acta Agro- Eco,2001,19(2):412-417 tomica sinica,2004,30(2):143-148. [30 LIANG SJ, LI Z Q, LI X J, et al. Effects of stem struc- [37] KONG E, LIU D C, GUO X L, et al. Anatomical and hemical characteristics associated with lodging resist- ance in rice( Oryza satina L )[J]. Research on Crops ance in wheat[J]. The Crop Journal, 2013, 1(1): 43. 2013,14(3):621-636. [31]王育荣,王福军,于洁,等水稻抗倒伏研究进展[38]凌启鸿,张洪程稻作新理论[M]北京:科学出版 [J]广西农业科学,2010,41(6):545-547 社,1994 WANG Y R, WANG FJ, YU J, et al. Research progr LING Q H, ZHANG H C. The new theory of rice[M] lodging resistance in rice[J]. Guangxi Agricultural Beijing: Science Press, 1994 lences,2010,41(6):545-547 [39] OOKAWA T, ISHIHARA K Varietal difference of the [32]杨长明,杨林章颜廷梅,等不同养分和水分管理模 式对水稻抗倒伏能力的影响[J]应用生态学报 culm in relating to the loding resistance in paddy rice 2004,15(4):646-650 [J]. Jpn J Crop Sci,1993,62(3):378-384. Effect of potassium and silicon fertilizer treatments on lodging resistance of hybrid rice I You 838 FAN Cun-liu, YANG Guo-tao, FAN Yong-yi, YI Jun, WEI Ye-na JING Yin-gin, ZHAO Xiang, HU Yun-gao Rice Research Institute Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China)东农业科学,2008(12):8⁃11. TANG S H,XU P Z,CHEN J S,et al.Effect and yield- increasing mechanism of single basal application with the “ Xin Nong Ke” rice - specific controlled - release fertilizer [ J ]. Guangdong Agricultural Sciences, 2008 (12):8⁃11. [25] MA J F,YAMAJI N.Silicon uptake and accumulation in higher plants[ J].Trends Plant Sci,2006,11(8):392⁃ 397. [26] 王爱英.钾素对水稻生理功能的影响浅析[ J].山西 化工,2005,25(1):35⁃16. WANG A Y. Influence of potassium on physiological function of rice[J].Shanxi Chemical Industry,2005,25 (1):35⁃16. [27] DATNOFF L E,SNGDER G H. Silicon in Agriculture [M].Amsterdam:Elservier Publisher,2001. [28] 刘鸣达,张玉龙.水稻土硅素肥力的研究现状与展望 [J].土壤通报,2001,32(4):187⁃192. LIU M D,ZHANG Y L.The research status of silicon in paddy soil fertility[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2001,32(4):187⁃192. [29] KAUR G,KLER D S,SINGH S J,et al.Relationship of height,lodging score and silica content with grain yield of wheat(Triticum aestivum L.) under different planting techniques at higher nitrogen nutrition [ J ]. Environ Eco,2001,19(2):412⁃417. [30] LIANG S J,LI Z Q,LI X J,et al.Effects of stem struc⁃ tural characters and silicon content on lodging resist⁃ ance in rice(Oryza sativa L.) [J].Research on Crops, 2013,14(3):621⁃636. [31] 王育荣,王福军,于 洁,等. 水稻抗倒伏研究进展 [J].广西农业科学,2010,41(6):545⁃547. WANG Y R,WANG F J,YU J,et al.Research progress on lodging resistance in rice [ J]. Guangxi Agricultural Sciences,2010,41(6):545⁃547. [32] 杨长明,杨林章,颜廷梅,等.不同养分和水分管理模 式对水稻抗倒伏能力的影响[ J]. 应用生态学报, 2004,15(4):646⁃650. YANG C M,YANG L Z,YAN T H,et al.Effects of nu⁃ trient and water regimes on lodging resistance of rice [J].Chine Journal of Applied Ecology,2004,15( 4): 646⁃650. [33] HOSSAIN K A,HORIUCHI T,MIYAGAWA S.Effects of powdered rice chaff application on lodging resist⁃ ance,Si and N contents and yield components of rice (Oryza sativa L.) under shaded conditions [ J]. Acta Agron Hungarica,1998,46(3):273⁃281. [34] 刘淑云.硅钾肥在水稻上的应用效果试验[ J].北方 水稻,2008,39(1):33⁃34. LIU S Y.Experiment on the application of silicon-pot⁃ ash fertilizer to rice[ J].North Rice,2008,39( 1):33⁃ 34. [35] 管恩太,赵凤兰,陈常友,等.长效硅钾肥特点、营养 机理与展望[ J].地域研究与开发,2000,19(4):72⁃ 74. GUAN E T,ZHAO F L,CHEN C Y,et al.Long-term characteristics of silicon - potash, nutrition mechanism and Prospects [ J]. Areal Research and Development, 2000,19(4):72⁃74. [36] 马 均,马文波,田彦华,等.重穗型水稻植株抗倒伏 能力的研究[J].作物学报,2004,30(2):143⁃148. MA J,MA W B,TIAN Y H,et al.The culm lodging re⁃ sistance of heavy panicle type of rice [ J]. Acta Agro⁃ nomica Sinica,2004,30(2):143⁃148. [37] KONG E,LIU D C,GUO X L,et al. Anatomical and chemical characteristics associated with lodging resist⁃ ance in wheat[ J]. The Crop Journal,2013,1( 1):43⁃ 49. [38] 凌启鸿,张洪程.稻作新理论[M].北京:科学出版 社,1994. LING Q H,ZHANG H C.The new theory of rice[M]. Beijing:Science Press,1994. [39] OOKAWA T,ISHIHARA K.Varietal difference of the cell wall components affecting the bending stress of the culm in relating to the loding resistance in paddy rice [J].Jpn J Crop Sci,1993,62(3):378⁃384. Effect of potassium and silicon fertilizer treatments on lodging resistance of hybrid riceⅡYou 838 FAN Cun⁃liu, YANG Guo⁃tao, FAN Yong⁃yi, YI Jun, WEI Ye⁃na, JING Yin⁃qin, ZHAO Xiang, HU Yun-gao (Rice Research Institute Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010,China) 第 4 期 范存留等:钾、硅肥处理对杂交水稻Ⅱ优 838 抗倒伏性的作用研究 631
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