第四章语篇分析与得体表达 I、语篇类型分析(Analysis of text types) According to Newmark,the text can be classified into expressive(“表情类”)，informative(“信息类”)，and vocative(“呼唤鼓动类”)，that is: expressive:nonfiction,speech,biography,prose,and private letters informative:teaching material,scientific report,news, academic paper,thesis,meeting minutes or agenda,etc. vocative:public notices,products instructions, advertisement,political propaganda,persuasive writings, etc.第四章 语篇分析与得体表达 I、语篇类型分析（Analysis of text types） According to Newmark, the text can be classified into expressive (“表情类”), informative (“信息类” ), and vocative (“呼唤鼓动类”)，that is: • expressive：nonfiction, speech, biography, prose, and private letters • informative：teaching material, scientific report, news, academic paper, thesis, meeting minutes or agenda, etc. • vocative：public notices, products instructions, advertisement, political propaganda, persuasive writings, etc