裤尉黄学 《商务英语》 授课教案 按照双方往来电传，我们很高兴已售给你方50吨蓖麻子。 to keep up with To move,make progress or increase at the same rate as somebody or something跟上，并驾齐驱，（与) 起步前进 1.Don't run-I can't keep up with you. 别跑了，我赶不上你了。 2.These raincoats are selling so quickly that we have had to enlarge our factory so as to be able to keep up with the demand. 这些雨衣销售很快，我们不得不扩建工厂以便能适应需求的增长。 The tariff increases the price at which the goods are sold in the importing country and therefore makes them less competitive with locally produced goods.关税增加了商品在进口国内销售的价 格，因此它们没有当地生产的商品富有竞争力。 at which the goods are sold in the importing country是定语从句，修饰先行词price。 competitive with:可与..竞争的，例如： 1.Our price is competitive with that of our rivalries 我们的价格是可与我们竞争对手的价格相竞争的。 An ad valorem,the kind most commonly used,is one that is calculated as a percentage of the value of the imported good-for example,.10,25or35 percent.最常使用的一种是从价税，是以进口商 品价格的百分比计算一例如10%，25%或35%。 the kind most commonly used是An ad valorem的同位语。most commonly used 过去分词，作the kind的定语。that is calculated as a percentage of the value of the imported good是定语从句，修饰先行词one。 They may be based,depending on the country,either on the value of the goods landed at the port of destination,or on the value of the goods at the port in the country of origin. 根据不同国家，它们（从价税）不是以到达目的地港口的商品价格为根据，就是以原产国港口的 货物价格为根据。 本句话结构有些复杂，be based on.以..为基础；以..为根据，理解时要跳过depending on the country这一短语，结构会显得更清晰。 An alternative duty is where both an ad valorem duty and a specific one are prescribed for a product,with the requirement that the more onerous one shall apply. 选择税是一种产品被规定既可以征收从价税又可以征收从量税，要求按照税额更多的税种征收。 where both an ad valorem duty and a specific one are prescribed for a product... 疑问副词where引导的表语从句。《商务英语》 授课教案 6 按照双方往来电传，我们很高兴已售给你方 50 吨蓖麻子。 to keep up with To move, make progress or increase at the same rate as somebody or something 跟上，并驾齐驱，（与） 起步前进 1. Don't run — I can't keep up with you. 别跑了，我赶不上你了。 2. These raincoats are selling so quickly that we have had to enlarge our factory so as to be able to keep up with the demand. 这些雨衣销售很快，我们不得不扩建工厂以便能适应需求的增长。 The tariff increases the price at which the goods are sold in the importing country and therefore makes them less competitive with locally produced goods. 关税增加了商品在进口国内销售的价 格，因此它们没有当地生产的商品富有竞争力。 at which the goods are sold in the importing country 是定语从句，修饰先行词 price。 competitive with： 可与...竞争的，例如： 1. Our price is competitive with that of our rivalries. 我们的价格是可与我们竞争对手的价格相竞争的。 An ad valorem, the kind most commonly used, is one that is calculated as a percentage of the value of the imported good – for example, 10, 25 or 35 percent. 最常使用的一种是从价税，是以进口商 品价格的百分比计算——例如 10%，25% 或 35%。 the kind most commonly used 是 An ad valorem 的同位语。most commonly used 过去分词，作 the kind 的定语。that is calculated as a percentage of the value of the imported good 是定语从句，修饰先行词 one。 They may be based, depending on the country, either on the value of the goods landed at the port of destination, or on the value of the goods at the port in the country of origin. 根据不同国家，它们（从价税）不是以到达目的地港口的商品价格为根据，就是以原产国港口的 货物价格为根据。 本句话结构有些复杂，be based on…以…为基础；以…为根据，理解时要跳过 depending on the country 这一短语，结构会显得更清晰。 An alternative duty is where both an ad valorem duty and a specific one are prescribed for a product, with the requirement that the more onerous one shall apply. 选择税是一种产品被规定既可以征收从价税又可以征收从量税，要求按照税额更多的税种征收。 where both an ad valorem duty and a specific one are prescribed for a product… 疑问副词 where 引导的表语从句