设雾 大气运动一时间尺度 climate change climate variability weather hours days week month season years decades century 对流 台风、温带气旋 NAO、AO等 ENSO AMO Global Milankovitch 季节变化 PDO Warming Cycle intra-seasonal synoptic (subseasonal) inter-annual decadal Geological time scale time scale time scale time scale time scale 授课教师：张洋 3大气运动－时间尺度 授课教师：张洋 3 hours days week 对流 climate variability weather 台风、温带气旋 month season years decades century climate change synoptic time scale NAO、AO等 季节变化 ENSO AMO PDO Global Warming intra-seasonal （subseasonal） time scale inter-annual time scale decadal time scale Geological time scale Milankovitch Cycle