正在加载图片...
Whigs were supported by nonconformists and by the trad ing classes. Towards the middle of the 19th century the whigs took the name Liberal and became the liberal Party. Then the Tories got a new name and became the Conservative Party. Later the Liberal Party split into two halves and lost its place to the Labor Party. After 1922 the Labor party became one of the two major parties in Britain. The Liberal party now is the third largest political party in Britain Now lets see the two major parties The conservative party The labor party Development: From tories by Unionists, liberals, socialists (a political group which appeared under King Charles II) and the Fabian Society Time the middle of 19th century (old) in 1900 (young) Characteristics: Right wing party Left wing party They stand for private enterprise and They stand for national and Supporters: middle and upper-middle class Working class and common people People of higher position relatively poor or underprivileged Organization: more democratic but looser The main support of the Conservative Part from the middle and pper-middle class. For this reason it is sometimes called the", although the label is mislead ing. Accord ing to election returns, a majority of the middle class vote for the Conservative in national elections. Nearly all the voters of the upper-middle class give their votes to the Conservatives. Many of the well-to-do workers also support Conservative candidates. It can be said that the higher one goes up in social and economic class, the more likely he is to vote the Conservative ticket. Thats why some people labeled the Conservatives as the party of the rich The Labor Party was founded in 1906 by union ists, liberals, social ists and the Fabian Society. At first, it was known as the Labor Representation Committee, which was then changed into the Labor Party. The basic doctrine of the Labor Party is to promote national and communal growth. They believe that socialism should lead to the growth of society, not the uprising of a class. They ad vocate class co-operation so as to achieve social and economic equality.(They support nationalization of big enterprises. They are more inclined to support reduction of military expend itures and the expansion of the social welfare program any of the labor leaders are from the working-class families, but it is not a proletarian party. Actually, it represents the interests of confusing class elements Taking all its basic doctrine into consideration, we may say that the labor Partys5 Whigs were supported by Nonconformists and by the trading classes. Towards the middle of the 19th century, the Whigs took the name ‘Liberal’ and became the Liberal Party. Then the Tories got a new name and became the Conservative Party. Later the Liberal Party split into two halves and lost its place to the Labor Party. After 1922 the Labor Party became one of the two major parties in Britain. The Liberal Party now is the third largest political party in Britain. Now let’s see the two major parties: The Conservative Party The Labor Party Development: From Tories by Unionists, liberals, socialists (a political group which appeared under King Charles II) and the Fabian Society Time: the middle of 19th century (old) in 1900 (young) Characteristics: Right wing party Left wing party They stand for private enterprise and They stand for national and freedom from state control communal growth Supporters: middle and upper-middle class Working class and common people People of higher position relatively poor or underprivileged Organization: more democratic but looser The main support of the Conservative Party comes from the middle and upper-middle class. For this reason it is sometimes called the “Right”, although the label is misleading. According to election returns, a majority of the middle class vote for the Conservative in national elections. Nearly all the voters of the upper-middle class give their votes to the Conservatives. Many of the well-to-do workers also support Conservative candidates. It can be said that the higher one goes up in social and economic class, the more likely he is to vote the Conservative ticket. That’s why some people labeled the Conservatives as the party of the rich. The Labor Party was founded in 1906 by unionists, liberals, socialists and the Fabian Society. At first, it was known as the Labor Representation Committee, which was then changed into the Labor Party. The basic doctrine of the Labor Party is to promote national and communal growth. They believe that socialism should lead to the growth of society, not the uprising of a class. They advocate class co-operation so as to achieve social and economic equality. (They support nationalization of big enterprises. They are more inclined to support reduction of military expenditures and the expansion of the social welfare program. Many of the Labor leaders are from the working-class families, but it is not a proletarian party. Actually, it represents the interests of confusing class elements. Taking all its basic doctrine into consideration, we may say that the Labor Party’s
<<向上翻页向下翻页>>
©2008-现在 cucdc.com 高等教育资讯网 版权所有