E. Very severe abdominal tenderness is a hallmark of the disease *1137.下列有关功能性便秘的叙述哪一项最正确? (中、理解) A.由情绪诱发,很少是器质性疾病的结果 B.定义为病人每天排便少于2次 C.很少在经常使用轻泻剂的病人中发生 D.每周排便少于3次 E.在多胎产妇女和老年人中发生较少 *1138.下列哪项疾病不可能以便秘为主要症状? (中、理解 A.婴儿先天性直肠节段性神经节细胞缺乏症 B婴儿单纯乳糖酶缺乏 C.甲减 D.脊髓下部损伤 E.硬皮症 1139.禁食后可止泻或显著减轻的常见于下列哪一种腹泻? (中、理解) A.分泌性腹泻 B.滲透性腹泻 C肠道运动异常性腹泻 D.渗出性腹泻 E.感染性腹泻 *1140. Infectious( bacterial, viral, and parasitic) diarrheas are caused by:(难、理解) A. Organisms and viruses that invade intestinal epithelial cells B. Organisms and viruses that do not invade intestinal epithelial cells(that agent attaches to the mucus or the microvillus membran C D. NO hat prod E. Both invasive and noninvasive enteropathogenic agents of which some are toxin-producing and some are not *1141. Normally, the absorption of all fluid entering the intestine is:(易、记忆) A. Completed(100%absorbed)in the small intestine Half completed (50% absorbed) in the small intestine C. One quarter completed(25% absorbed )in the small in pleted(100% absorbed) entirely in the col E. 85% absorbed in the small intestineE．Very severe abdominal tenderness is a hallmark of the disease. *1137．下列有关功能性便秘的叙述哪一项最正确？ （中、理解） A. 由情绪诱发，很少是器质性疾病的结果 B. 定义为病人每天排便少于 2 次 C. 很少在经常使用轻泻剂的病人中发生 D. 每周排便少于 3 次 E. 在多胎产妇女和老年人中发生较少 *1138．下列哪项疾病不可能以便秘为主要症状？ （中、理解） A. 婴儿先天性直肠节段性神经节细胞缺乏症 B 婴儿单纯乳糖酶缺乏 C. 甲减 D. 脊髓下部损伤 E. 硬皮症 1139．禁食后可止泻或显著减轻的常见于下列哪一种腹泻？ （中、理解） A . 分泌性腹泻 B. 渗透性腹泻 C 肠道运动异常性腹泻 D. 渗出性腹泻 E. 感染性腹泻 *1140．Infectious (bacterial, viral, and parasitic) diarrheas are caused by：（难、理解） A．Organisms and viruses that invade intestinal epithelial cells. B．Organisms and viruses that do not invade intestinal epithelial cells (that agent attaches to the mucus or the microvillus membranes). C． Invasive organisms that produce toxins. D． Noninvasive organisms that produce urea. E． Both invasive and noninvasive enteropathogenic agents of which some are toxin-producing and some are not. *1141．Normally, the absorption of all fluid entering the intestine is： （易、记忆） A．Completed (100% absorbed) in the small intestine. B．Half completed (50% absorbed) in the small intestine. C．One quarter completed (25% absorbed) in the small intestine. D．Completed (100% absorbed) entirely in the colon. E．85% absorbed in the small intestine