MAIN THEORIES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT Freud Erikson Piaget 0-18m Oral Basic trust-mistrust Sensorymotor 口欲期 信任一不信任 感知运动 18m-3y Anal Autonomy自主 Symbolic象征 肛欲期 shame,doub羞怯怀( preoperational 疑 3-6y Oedipal Initiative-guilt Intuition直觉思维 性器期 主动一内疚 (preoperational) 6-11y Latency Industry-inferiority Concrete 潜伏期 勤奋一自卑 operation具体运算 12-17 y Adolescence Identity同一感role| Formal operation 青春期 confusion角色混乱形式运算 回复旦大学上海医学院儿科学系MAIN THEORIES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT Freud Erikson Piaget 0-18m Oral 口欲期 Basic trust-mistrust 信任－不信任 Sensorymotor 感知运动 18m-3y Anal 肛欲期 Autonomy自主- shame, doubt羞怯怀 疑 Symbolic象征 (preoperational) 3-6y Oedipal 性器期 Initiative-guilt 主动－内疚 Intuition直觉思维 (preoperational) 6-11y Latency 潜伏期 Industry-inferiority 勤奋－自卑 Concrete operation具体运算 12-17y Adolescence 青春期 Identity同一感-role confusion角色混乱 Formal operation 形式运算